斑纹鬣狗（Crocuta crocuta）（Erxleben，1777 年）的嗜食行为记录

IF 0.7 4区生物学 Q4 ZOOLOGY

Tropical Zoology Pub Date : 2024-02-26 DOI:10.4081/tz.2024.136

Terry-Lee Honiball, Jan Adriaan Venter

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们注意到，在一个围栏保护区内，一只已死亡的斑鬣狗（Crocuta crocuta (Erxleben, 1777)）的氏族成员表现出嗜血的行为。2022 年 5 月 10 日，一只母豹与狮子（Panthera leo (Linnæus 1758)）发生了致命的争斗。在尸体完全腐烂之前，我们一直在用一个摄像陷阱对尸体进行监控。在六天的时间里，记录了四次族人观察和嗅闻死亡鬣狗生殖器的情况。在一个月内，该氏族杀死了死者的幼崽，并转移了巢穴地点。我们建议进一步研究斑纹鬣狗的厌食行为，因为这些行为可能会影响管理实践的道德考量。

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A record of thanatological type behaviour in spotted hyaenas, Crocuta crocuta (Erxleben, 1777)

We note thanatological behavioural displays by clan members of a deceased spotted hyaena, Crocuta crocuta (Erxleben, 1777) in a fenced reserve. A matriarch had a lethal altercation with lions, Panthera leo (Linnæus 1758), on 10.V.2022. The carcass was monitored with a camera trap that recorded videos until the carcass was completely decayed. Four instances of clan members were recorded observing and sniffing the genitalia of the deceased hyaena over a period of six days. Within one month, the clan killed the deceased’s cubs and moved their den location. We recommend further research be conducted into thanatological behaviours of spotted hyaenas as these behaviours could affect ethical considerations of management practices.

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来源期刊

Tropical Zoology 生物-动物学

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Tropical Zoology is an international zoological journal publishing original papers in the field of systematics, biogeography, phylogeny, ecology and conservation of all terrestrial and aquatic animal Phyla from tropical and subtropical areas. Only papers with new information, high quality and broad interest are considered. Single species description and checklists are not normally accepted. Review papers are welcome. The journal is owned by the Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri of the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Florence, Italy (CNR-IRET) who performs research into the structure and functioning of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, focusing in particular on anthropogenic pressure and global change. The knowledge amassed forms the scientific basis for identifying the most appropriate protective and corrective interventions, and provides support for the bodies entrusted with formulating policies for environmental protection and recovery.