在大英博物馆藏品数据库中托管和整合夏威夷语言分类法

Alice Christophe, N. H. Solomon, H. Kneubuhl, Victoria Donnellan, Leah Caldeira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大英博物馆的数字藏品数据库拥有 250 多万条目录记录,是世界上最大的博物馆数据库之一,是内部和外部访问藏品的主要途径。但其记录系统历经多代开发,数据结构以单一语言为主,存在诸多问题。本文将重点介绍在复杂结构中转换部分数据的工作。2021 年,大英博物馆成立了一个夏威夷语研究小组。该研究小组被命名为 "Keaukānaʻi",支持用夏威夷语(ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi)开发和整合新的分类法,用于描述博物馆中的夏威夷祖传珍品。作者回顾了为解构分类学暴力而开展的工作,以及为大英博物馆托管、整合和集中土著语言及相关知识而开辟的新道路。文章介绍了关键步骤,同时也讨论了遇到的挑战和限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hosting and Integrating a Hawaiian Language Taxonomy in the British Museum’s Collection Database
With more than 2.5 million catalogue records the British Museum’s digital collection database is one of the largest museum databases in the world, constituting a primary point of access to the collections both internally and externally. But its recording systems, developed over multiple generations, contain problematic data in a structure dominated by a single language. This article focuses on efforts to transform a portion of the data within the structural complexities. In 2021, a Hawaiian language research group was formed at the British Museum. Named Keaukānaʻi, this group supports the development and integration of a new taxonomy in ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi (Hawaiian language) for describing Hawaiian ancestral treasures physically at the museum. The authors reflect on the work initiated to deconstruct taxonomical violence, and to build a new path forward for hosting, integrating and centering an indigenous language and associated knowledge at the British Museum. The article presents key steps while also discussing the challenges and limitations encountered.
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