嘉泉大学医学院职业指导计划的设计与实施

K. Park
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摘要

职业指导的最终目标是帮助医学生制定符合其个人特点的职业规划,使他们能够在理想的亚专科接受培训,并帮助他们在毕业后很好地适应医疗实践。Gachon 医学院根据每个阶段的成果,设计了名为 GLORI(Gachon Longitudinal Orientation and Career Development)的纵向职业指导计划。该计划由常规课程和导师教授提供的基于作品集的职业指导组成。在第二阶段(基础医学),开发了 "职业研讨会 "课程。该课程的重点是通过心理调查进行自我了解、探索研究生职业道路以及与感兴趣专业的教授进行面谈。在第三阶段(基础科学与临床科学的结合),开设了 "探索非临床职业选择 "课程。该课程从医生的角度出发,介绍了他们在生物医学工程、医学新闻、写作、公共卫生、医疗保健管理、制药和医疗器械行业以及其他领域的各种开创性职业发展轨迹。所有教学方法都旨在鼓励学生参与。评估方法以作业为基础,包括自我反思报告和演讲。此外,在第三和第四阶段(临床实习)还实施了基于作品集的职业指导计划。本案例研究有望成为医学院校制定综合职业指导计划的实用范例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and Implementation of a Career Guidance Program at Gachon University College of Medicine
The ultimate goal of career guidance is to help medical students develop a career plan that matches their personal characteristics, allows them to train in their desired subspecialty, and helps them to adapt well to medical practice after graduation. Gachon Medical School has designed a longitudinal career guidance program called GLORI (Gachon Longitudinal Orientation and Career Development), which is based on the outcome of each phase. The program consists of regular courses and portfolio-based career guidance from a mentor professor. In phase 2 (basic medical science), the “Career Seminar” course was developed. This course focuses on self-understanding through a psychological inventory, exploration of postgraduate career paths, and interviews with professors in specialties of interest. In phase 3 (the integration of basic and clinical science), the “Exploring Nonclinical Career Options” course was introduced. This course presents perspectives from doctors who have followed various pioneering career trajectories, including biomedical engineering, medical journalism, writing, public health, health care administration, the pharmaceutical and medical device industries, and other areas. All teaching methods were designed to encourage student participation. The assessment methods are assignment-based, including self-reflective reports and presentations. In addition, a portfolio-based career guidance program is implemented in phases 3 and 4 (clinical clerkship). It is expected that this case study will serve as a practical example for developing comprehensive career guidance programs for medical schools.
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