基层医疗机构中患有 COVID-19 的老年人口服抗病毒药物的使用情况:在新加坡连续发生的 "Omicron "波期间进行的全人口研究

Ren Ying Tan, B. Dickens, J. Tan, Ching Li Lee, Betty Wong, Ruth Lim, Kelvin Bryan Tan, Liang En Wee
{"title":"基层医疗机构中患有 COVID-19 的老年人口服抗病毒药物的使用情况:在新加坡连续发生的 \"Omicron \"波期间进行的全人口研究","authors":"Ren Ying Tan, B. Dickens, J. Tan, Ching Li Lee, Betty Wong, Ruth Lim, Kelvin Bryan Tan, Liang En Wee","doi":"10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2023297","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Studies have repeatedly demonstrated the real-world effectiveness of oral antivirals (OAVs) in preventing hospitalisation and death in patients with mild-to-moderate COVID-19 at high risk for progression to severe COVID-19 when initiated within 5 days of symptom onset, even during waves of Omicron transmission.1 However, there is a need to determine if OAVs are reaching recommended groups, particularly among older adults and socioeconomically disadvantaged groups at higher risk of severe COVID-19. Disparities in access to OAVs based on area-level socioeconomic status (SES) have been documented in the US, UK and Australia,2-4 with substantially lower dispensing rates reported from more deprived areas. However, to the best of our knowledge, no studies have evaluated disparities in OAV access among urbanised Asian populations, including Singapore.","PeriodicalId":513926,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore","volume":"13 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Oral antiviral utilisation among older adults with COVID-19 in primary care: A population-wide study during successive Omicron waves in Singapore\",\"authors\":\"Ren Ying Tan, B. Dickens, J. Tan, Ching Li Lee, Betty Wong, Ruth Lim, Kelvin Bryan Tan, Liang En Wee\",\"doi\":\"10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2023297\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Studies have repeatedly demonstrated the real-world effectiveness of oral antivirals (OAVs) in preventing hospitalisation and death in patients with mild-to-moderate COVID-19 at high risk for progression to severe COVID-19 when initiated within 5 days of symptom onset, even during waves of Omicron transmission.1 However, there is a need to determine if OAVs are reaching recommended groups, particularly among older adults and socioeconomically disadvantaged groups at higher risk of severe COVID-19. Disparities in access to OAVs based on area-level socioeconomic status (SES) have been documented in the US, UK and Australia,2-4 with substantially lower dispensing rates reported from more deprived areas. However, to the best of our knowledge, no studies have evaluated disparities in OAV access among urbanised Asian populations, including Singapore.\",\"PeriodicalId\":513926,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore\",\"volume\":\"13 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2023297\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2023297","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

研究反复证明,口服抗病毒药物(OAVs)在防止轻度至中度 COVID-19 患者住院和死亡方面非常有效,这些患者在症状出现后 5 天内开始服用口服抗病毒药物,即使在 Omicron 传播期间,也有可能发展为重度 COVID-19 患者。在美国、英国和澳大利亚,根据地区社会经济地位(SES)的不同,OAVs 的使用率也存在差异2-4 ,据报道,较贫困地区的配药率要低得多。然而,据我们所知,还没有研究对包括新加坡在内的亚洲城市化人口在获得口服抗逆转录病毒药物方面的差异进行评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Oral antiviral utilisation among older adults with COVID-19 in primary care: A population-wide study during successive Omicron waves in Singapore
Studies have repeatedly demonstrated the real-world effectiveness of oral antivirals (OAVs) in preventing hospitalisation and death in patients with mild-to-moderate COVID-19 at high risk for progression to severe COVID-19 when initiated within 5 days of symptom onset, even during waves of Omicron transmission.1 However, there is a need to determine if OAVs are reaching recommended groups, particularly among older adults and socioeconomically disadvantaged groups at higher risk of severe COVID-19. Disparities in access to OAVs based on area-level socioeconomic status (SES) have been documented in the US, UK and Australia,2-4 with substantially lower dispensing rates reported from more deprived areas. However, to the best of our knowledge, no studies have evaluated disparities in OAV access among urbanised Asian populations, including Singapore.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信