设计 1 千瓦对称两相电容电机

Asfari Hariz Santoso, Rhezal Agung Ananto, Ahmad Hermawan, Sri Wahyuni Dali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单相感应电机具有经济、坚固、简单和易于维护等优点,是最常用的电机类型之一。其中一个应用领域是电动汽车。当单相感应电动机应用于电动汽车时,存在着根据车辆运行条件进行扭矩调节的问题,即在轻度路面条件下运行时,电动机产生的扭矩仍然很高。在这项研究中,单相感应电机的主线圈和辅助线圈产生的扭矩比例与 1kW 1000 rpm 对称两相感应电机相同。应用于定子的绕组类型为分螺旋式,主线圈和辅助线圈各占 18 个定子槽,每个槽 45 个导体,导体直径为 1.2 毫米。作为启动和运行时的移相器,使两者相差 90°,使用了 505.51 µF 的电容。由于对绕组进行了修改,每个定子绕组的感应电机参数值相同。因此,主线圈和辅助线圈的启动扭矩分别为 3.89 牛米和 3.88 牛米,主线圈和辅助线圈产生的额定扭矩分别为 4.28 牛米和 4.29 牛米。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Desain Motor Kapasitor Dua Fasa Simetris 1 kW
Single phase induction motors are one of the most frequently used types of motors because of their economical, sturdy, simple and easy maintenance advantages. One application is for electric vehicles. When single phase induction motors are applied to electric vehicles there are problems related to torque regulation based on vehicle operating conditions where when operating on light road conditions the torque produced by the motor remains high. In this research, a single-phase induction motor was made to have the same proportion of torque produced by the main coil and auxiliary coil or a 1kW 1000 rpm symmetrical two-phase induction motor. The type of winding applied to the stator is divided screws with the main and auxiliary coils each occupying 18 stator slots, 45 conductors per slots,, with a conductor diameter of 1.2 mm. As a phase shifter at start and operation so that they differ by 90°, a capacitance of 505.51 µF is used. As a result of the winding modification, the induction motor parameter values ​​for each stator winding are the same. So the starting torque of the main and auxiliary coils is 3.89 Nm and 3.88 Nm respectively and the nominal torque produced by the main and auxiliary coils is 4.28 Nm and 4.29 Nm respectively.
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