Semiosic Translation:翻译和笔译的贝叶斯启发式理论

S. Torres-Martínez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在语义翻译(Semiosic Translation)的语境中,有两个要素对翻译的出现至关重要:身体-大脑-语境界面(扩展心智)和构成翻译输出的符号系统。在本文中,我将解释将身体视为贝叶斯启发式语义先验的新观点如何有助于以更全面的方式理解翻译(本文将其定义为对世界的现象学把握)的动机和能动性特征。本提案的核心观点是,身体的自我稳定(同稳)和大脑驱动的修正(异稳)为翻译代理提供了具有符号学性质的世界行动地图。所有这一切都要归功于信息权衡(贝叶斯)和线索驱动(启发式)类型的推理,外部感知(外源性)和内部感知(身体内部)信号汇聚在一起,创造出一种身体意识,负责构建符号角色(翻译代理)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Semiosic Translation: a Bayesian-heuristic theory of translation and translating
In the context of Semiosic Translation, two elements are essential for a translation to emerge: the body–brain–context interface (extended mind) and the sign systems making up a translation output. In this paper, I explain how a renewed view of the body as a Bayesian-heuristic Semiotic Prior helps to understand in a more holistic manner the motivations and agentive character of translation, defined herein as a phenomenological grasp of the world. Central to the present proposal is the idea that bodily self-stabilization (homeostasis) and brain-driven correction (allostasis) provide translator-agents with maps of action upon the world that are semiotic in nature. All this occurs thanks to information weighing (Bayesian) and cue-driven (heuristic) types of inference whereby exteroceptive (exogenous) and interoceptive (inner-body) signals converge to create a sense of bodily awareness responsible for the construction of the symbolic persona (the translator-agent).
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