在 COVID-19 大流行病隔离期间实施的体重变化和生活方式调整是引发胃肠道症状的相关因素。

IF 1.5 Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

Revista de Gastroenterologia de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.rgmx.2024.02.001

F. Higuera-de-la-Tijera , A. Servín-Caamaño , F. Lajud-Barquín , A. Tovar-Aguilar

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摘要

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Cambios en el peso y modificaciones en el estilo de vida implementados durante el confinamiento por la pandemia de COVID-19 se asocian como desencadenantes del desarrollo de síntomas gastrointestinales

Aims

Pandemic lockdown measures are a cause of concern, regarding their negative impact on the mental health of individuals. The results of numerous studies have associated the appearance of gastrointestinal symptoms with different psychologic disorders, such as stress, depression, and anxiety, due to gut-brain axis interaction. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of, and factors associated with, gastrointestinal symptom onset related to the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown and various lifestyle modifications.

Methods

An analytic, observational, and cross-sectional study was conducted on an open population that agreed to participate within the time frame of January to May 2021.

Results

A total of 298 subjects, 165 of whom were women (55.4%), agreed to participate and the mean patient age was 36.1 ± 12.6 years. There was a significant increase in the frequency of several gastrointestinal symptoms: epigastric burning, early satiety, heartburn, regurgitation, constipation, and diarrhea. Changes in weight and modifications in lifestyle were found to be associated variables.

Conclusions

The results of this study showed a significant increase in a wide variety of gastrointestinal symptoms related to lifestyle changes due to the pandemic lockdown. Weight change, supplement and multivitamin intake, and reduced physical activity were the main associated risk factors. Public healthcare systems should take a multidisciplinary approach into consideration for the care of affected individuals.

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来源期刊

Revista de Gastroenterologia de Mexico GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

12.50%

发文量

102

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： La Revista de Gastroenterología de México es el órgano oficial de la Asociación Mexicana de Gastroenterología. Sus espacios están abiertos a los miembros de la Asociación como a todo miembro de la comunidad médica que manifieste interés por utilizar este foro para publicar sus trabajos, cumpliendo con las políticas editoriales que a continuación se mencionan. El objetivo principal de la Revista de Gastroenterología de México, es publicar trabajos originales del amplio campo de la gastroenterología, así como proporcionar información actualizada y relevante para el área de la especialidad y áreas afines. Los trabajos científicos incluyen las áreas de Gastroenterología clínica, endoscópica, quirúrgica y pediátrica.