数字时代的尼日利亚戏剧

S. Ododo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的二十年里,尼日利亚戏剧教育工作者在尼日利亚戏剧艺术家协会(SONTA)的保护下进行了各种艰苦的尝试,通过在其年度会议上构建主题来解决所关注的问题,从而强调戏剧在社会中的德国性。其中之一就是 SONTA 2022 年会的主题,其标题为 "数字时代的尼日利亚戏剧"。在本文中,我们反对从西方构建的电子或计算机化技术的视角来理解尼日利亚戏剧 "数字化 "的框架。我们研究了处于数字化时代的剧院的历史界限,更进一步说,我们可以说尼日利亚剧院在什么时候进入了自己的数字化时代。本文通过对历史的分析,认为尼日利亚剧院陷入了欧洲中心主义对 "数字化 "的理解,以及在西方技术推动下瞬息万变的世界中寻找相关性的功能主义困境。报告认为,尼日利亚戏剧在试图追赶西方理想的 "数字戏剧 "方面远远落后,因为西方正逐渐从数字化转向以人为本的后数字时代。因此,尼日利亚戏剧界呼吁根据后数字世界的论点,在全新理解的基础上重新诠释数字时代。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nigerian theatre in a digital era
Within the last two decades, there have been diverse painstaking attempts by Nigerian theatre pedagogues, under the umbrella of the Society of Nigeria Theatre Artists (SONTA), to underscore the germaneness of the theatre in society by constructing themes to address issues of concern in its yearly conference. One of such is the thematic preoccupation of SONTA 2022 which was headlined, “Nigerian Theatre in a Digital Era.” In this paper, we argue against the frame of apprehending the ‘digitalisation’ of Nigerian theatre from the lens of electronic or computerised technology as constructed by the West. We examine the historical boundaries of what it means for a theatre to be in a digital era and more so, at what point would we say that the Nigerian theatre entered its own digital era. The paper draws on historical analysis to contend that Nigerian theatre is caught betwixt the web of Eurocentric apprehension of ‘digitalisation’ and a functionalist logjam of finding relevance in a fast-changing world driven by the Western-styled technology. It submits that the Nigerian theatre is far behind in its attempt to catch up with the Western idealisation of ‘digital theatre’ as the West is gradually shifting from digitalisation to post-digital encounters with emphases on human beings. Hence, the call for a reinterpretation of the digital era in the Nigerian theatre based on a fresh understanding in light of the argument for a post-digital world.
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