{"title":"用 1,1-二苯基-2-苦基肼法测试牛油果种子(Persea americana Mill.)乙酸乙酯提取物的抗氧化活性","authors":"Sri Rahayu Rahmat, Mamat Pratama","doi":"10.33096/pharmrep.v3i1.288","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Avocado is a plant that can thrive in tropical areas such as Indonesia and is one of the types of fruit that is popular with the public, however, avocado seeds have not been used optimally so that they are wasted as waste. Based on phytochemical experiments, avocados also contain phenolics, tannins and flavanoids which have antioxidant activity. Antioxidants are compounds that can be used to counteract free radicals. Dietary fiber and antioxidants are two types of components that are very useful in improving health and being able to prevent various diseases. The extraction method used in this study is reflux where the sample is heated for 6 hours with the solvent used to evaporate at high temperatures, but it will be cooled by the condenser so that the solvent which was in the form of vapor will condense in the condenser and fall again into the reaction vessel so that the solvent will still be there during the reaction. This study aims to analyze the antioxidant activity of the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds using the DPPH method. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL.","PeriodicalId":517671,"journal":{"name":"Pharmaceutical Reports","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Antioxidant Activity Test of Ethyl Acetate Extract of Avocado Seeds (Persea americana Mill.) Using the 1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhdrazyl Method\",\"authors\":\"Sri Rahayu Rahmat, Mamat Pratama\",\"doi\":\"10.33096/pharmrep.v3i1.288\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Avocado is a plant that can thrive in tropical areas such as Indonesia and is one of the types of fruit that is popular with the public, however, avocado seeds have not been used optimally so that they are wasted as waste. Based on phytochemical experiments, avocados also contain phenolics, tannins and flavanoids which have antioxidant activity. Antioxidants are compounds that can be used to counteract free radicals. Dietary fiber and antioxidants are two types of components that are very useful in improving health and being able to prevent various diseases. The extraction method used in this study is reflux where the sample is heated for 6 hours with the solvent used to evaporate at high temperatures, but it will be cooled by the condenser so that the solvent which was in the form of vapor will condense in the condenser and fall again into the reaction vessel so that the solvent will still be there during the reaction. This study aims to analyze the antioxidant activity of the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds using the DPPH method. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
牛油果是一种可以在印度尼西亚等热带地区生长的植物,也是深受大众喜爱的水果种类之一,然而,牛油果种子却没有得到最佳利用,以至于被作为废物浪费掉。根据植物化学实验,牛油果还含有具有抗氧化活性的酚类、单宁酸和黄酮类化合物。抗氧化剂是可以用来对抗自由基的化合物。膳食纤维和抗氧化剂是对改善健康和预防各种疾病非常有用的两类成分。本研究采用的萃取方法是回流法,将样品加热 6 小时,所用溶剂在高温下蒸发,但会被冷凝器冷却,这样蒸发的溶剂会在冷凝器中冷凝,然后再次落入反应容器中,这样在反应过程中溶剂仍然存在。本研究旨在用 DPPH 法分析鳄梨种子乙酸乙酯提取物的抗氧化活性。以槲皮素为参照标准,在最大波长为 516 纳米的波长处对鳄梨种子(Persea americana Mill.)的乙酸乙酯提取物进行定量测定。研究结果表明,该值为 903.08 μ/mL。以槲皮素为参考标准,在最大波长 516 纳米处对鳄梨种子(Persea americana Mill.)的乙酸乙酯提取物进行定量测量。研究结果表明,该值为 903.08 μ/mL。以槲皮素为参考标准,在最大波长 516 纳米处对鳄梨种子(Persea americana Mill.)的乙酸乙酯提取物进行定量测量。研究结果表明,该值为 903.08 μ/mL。
Antioxidant Activity Test of Ethyl Acetate Extract of Avocado Seeds (Persea americana Mill.) Using the 1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhdrazyl Method
Avocado is a plant that can thrive in tropical areas such as Indonesia and is one of the types of fruit that is popular with the public, however, avocado seeds have not been used optimally so that they are wasted as waste. Based on phytochemical experiments, avocados also contain phenolics, tannins and flavanoids which have antioxidant activity. Antioxidants are compounds that can be used to counteract free radicals. Dietary fiber and antioxidants are two types of components that are very useful in improving health and being able to prevent various diseases. The extraction method used in this study is reflux where the sample is heated for 6 hours with the solvent used to evaporate at high temperatures, but it will be cooled by the condenser so that the solvent which was in the form of vapor will condense in the condenser and fall again into the reaction vessel so that the solvent will still be there during the reaction. This study aims to analyze the antioxidant activity of the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds using the DPPH method. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL.