足球运动员的组织承诺:一种定性方法

Ubeyde Kiliçaslan, Akın Çelik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在调查决定足球运动员对其所属俱乐部的组织承诺的因素。研究采用了定性研究方法之一的 "现象学设计"。研究对象包括从土耳其特拉布宗市参加各级联赛的足球俱乐部球员中选出的 15 名足球运动员。通过半结构化访谈形式从足球运动员处收集的数据已通过内容分析法进行了检验。研究结果表明,对于业余足球运动员和职业足球运动员而言,组织承诺的决定因素包括年龄、家庭结构、训练状况(业余/职业)、俱乐部在联赛中的排名、俱乐部内外的收入(物质利益)、支付顺序、教练员、俱乐部主管的经验和技术战术专长、婚姻状况、俱乐部提供的福利、职业足球运动员和业余足球运动员之间的关系、婚姻状况、俱乐部设施提供的福利、支持者现象、俱乐部外的社会活动、俱乐部对足球运动员的道德价值、足球运动员对俱乐部的忠诚度和感情、将俱乐部视为转会的踏板、足球运动员-教练-总监之间的合作、团结和互动纽带感、合同期限和俱乐部所在城市。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT OF FOOTBALLERS: A QUALITATIVE APPROACH
The aim of this research is to investigate the factors determining the organizational commitment of footballers towards the clubs they belong to. ”Phenomenology design”, one of the qualitative research methods, was used , in the research. Research population consists of 15 footballers selected out of the players in football clubs which compete in all league levels in Trabzon city of Turkey. Data collected from the footballers via semi-structured interview form have been examined via content analysis. Findings of the research implicate that for both the amateur and professional footballers, determinant factors on organizational commitment are age, family structure, training status (amateur/professional), league position of their club, incomes received from and outside of the club (material benefits), order of payments, experience and technical-tactical expertise of coaches, club directors, marital status, offered benefits by the club facilities, supporter phenomenon, extra-club social activities, moral value of their club on footballers, feelings of loyalty and affection of footballers towards their club, seeing their club as a step for transfer, feelings of cooperation, unity and interaction bond among footballer-coach-director, contract term and the city where the club is located in.
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