{"title":"潮间带软体动物仿潮汐周期自动饲养系统","authors":"E. V. Kozminsky, P. A. Lezin","doi":"10.21443/3034-1434-2024-2-1-56-64","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The article describes a working prototype of an automated laboratory setup for intertidal mollusk keeping with tidal cycle imitation. The setup currently consists of two groups of five aquariums. At high tide, water is gravity fed into the aquariums from a common water tank; at low tide, water is gravity drained into a common collection tank. Water is transferred between the tanks using a special pump. The control unit consists of a networked Arduino Mega board and two Arduino Nano boards. The Arduino Mega board is responsible for the environmental monitoring systems, data logging, and automatic seawater change, as well as a software-based selfchecking and decision-making system. One of the Arduino Nano boards is responsible for realizing the tidal cycle; the other board is responsible for the remote monitoring and control of the setup via SMS. The results of pilot experiments indicate a significant reduction in labor costs in mollusk keeping. The developed setup can be used to keep a wide range of intertidal animals for studying their biology, assessing the impact of environmental factors, and biotesting, as well as for educational purposes.","PeriodicalId":517481,"journal":{"name":"Arctic and Innovations","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Automated system for intertidal mollusk keeping with tidal cycle imitation\",\"authors\":\"E. V. Kozminsky, P. A. Lezin\",\"doi\":\"10.21443/3034-1434-2024-2-1-56-64\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The article describes a working prototype of an automated laboratory setup for intertidal mollusk keeping with tidal cycle imitation. The setup currently consists of two groups of five aquariums. At high tide, water is gravity fed into the aquariums from a common water tank; at low tide, water is gravity drained into a common collection tank. Water is transferred between the tanks using a special pump. The control unit consists of a networked Arduino Mega board and two Arduino Nano boards. The Arduino Mega board is responsible for the environmental monitoring systems, data logging, and automatic seawater change, as well as a software-based selfchecking and decision-making system. One of the Arduino Nano boards is responsible for realizing the tidal cycle; the other board is responsible for the remote monitoring and control of the setup via SMS. The results of pilot experiments indicate a significant reduction in labor costs in mollusk keeping. The developed setup can be used to keep a wide range of intertidal animals for studying their biology, assessing the impact of environmental factors, and biotesting, as well as for educational purposes.\",\"PeriodicalId\":517481,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Arctic and Innovations\",\"volume\":\" 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Arctic and Innovations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21443/3034-1434-2024-2-1-56-64\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Arctic and Innovations","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21443/3034-1434-2024-2-1-56-64","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
文章介绍了潮间带软体动物仿潮汐周期饲养自动实验室装置的工作原型。该装置目前由两组共五个水族箱组成。涨潮时,水通过重力从一个共用水箱注入水族箱;落潮时,水通过重力排入一个共用收集箱。水箱之间的水是用一个特殊的水泵输送的。控制单元由一块联网的 Arduino Mega 板和两块 Arduino Nano 板组成。Arduino Mega 板负责环境监测系统、数据记录和自动海水更换,以及基于软件的自我检查和决策系统。其中一块 Arduino Nano 板负责实现潮汐循环;另一块板负责通过短信对设置进行远程监测和控制。试点实验结果表明,软体动物饲养的人工成本显著降低。所开发的装置可用于饲养多种潮间带动物,以研究其生物学特性、评估环境因素的影响、进行生物测试以及用于教育目的。
Automated system for intertidal mollusk keeping with tidal cycle imitation
The article describes a working prototype of an automated laboratory setup for intertidal mollusk keeping with tidal cycle imitation. The setup currently consists of two groups of five aquariums. At high tide, water is gravity fed into the aquariums from a common water tank; at low tide, water is gravity drained into a common collection tank. Water is transferred between the tanks using a special pump. The control unit consists of a networked Arduino Mega board and two Arduino Nano boards. The Arduino Mega board is responsible for the environmental monitoring systems, data logging, and automatic seawater change, as well as a software-based selfchecking and decision-making system. One of the Arduino Nano boards is responsible for realizing the tidal cycle; the other board is responsible for the remote monitoring and control of the setup via SMS. The results of pilot experiments indicate a significant reduction in labor costs in mollusk keeping. The developed setup can be used to keep a wide range of intertidal animals for studying their biology, assessing the impact of environmental factors, and biotesting, as well as for educational purposes.