政治意识形态的一面镜子:大学生对实施校园携带武器的态度驱动因素

Albion Butters, Elina Kestilä-Kekkonen, S. Ruoppila
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引用次数: 0

摘要

校园携带枪支政策于 2016 年在德克萨斯州实施,允许持有隐蔽式枪支携带许可证(或最近的权利)的个人合法携带枪支进入公立大学校园,但在德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校,该政策仍是一个有争议的问题。本文基于 2019 年春季对本科生(N = 1,204 人)进行的一项调查,研究了支持和反对该政策的预测因素,包括性别、种族、社会经济背景、政治派别和意识形态、在德克萨斯州居住的时间以及支持枪支合法的态度。研究发现,学生的政治观点在很大程度上影响了他们的态度。他们的性别和拥护枪支法律的态度也具有重要意义,而以往研究中发现的许多其他变量则不具有重要意义。这项研究有助于人们了解校园携带枪支的态度,因为校园携带枪支不仅是计划中的或遥远的假设,而是已经生效并影响着学生的生活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A mirror of political ideology: undergraduates’ attitudinal drivers on implemented campus carry
Campus carry, which allows individuals possessing a license (or, more recently, a right) to carry concealed firearms to legally bring them onto public university campuses, was implemented in Texas in 2016, but it has remained a contested issue at The University of Texas at Austin. Based on a survey of undergraduates (N = 1,204) conducted in spring 2019, this paper examines predictors of support and opposition for the policy, including gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic background, political affiliation and ideology, length of time lived in Texas, and pro-gun legal attitudes. The study found that attitudes were profoundly driven by the political views of the students. Their gender and pro-gun legal attitudes also had significance, whereas many other variables identified by previous research did not. The study contributes to an understanding of campus carry attitudes in situations where it is not only planned or a distant hypothetical but already in effect and impacting students’ lives.
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