习俗剥夺:埃努古城市居民对伊格博土地受遗赠人和女性财产犯罪的看法

Q3 Social Sciences
Amadi Aroh, Obinna J. Eze
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在收集埃努古居民对财产转移给继承人的习惯做法及其与女性财产犯罪(FPCs)之间关系的看法。继承是一种古老的习俗,往往有利于男性。妇女往往被排挤到厨房。这种习俗根植于大多数非洲文化中,在这些文化中,生男孩比生女孩更受重视。剥夺女性的继承权、剥夺女性对土地财产的所有权,以及女性在几乎所有社会机构中被边缘化,似乎都源于父权制,而父权制反过来又会使女性倾向于财产犯罪。本研究以相对剥夺理论为基础。研究采用了混合方法。参与者的抽样基于多阶段抽样程序和目的性抽样。定量研究的样本量为 1015 个,定性研究的样本量为 9 个关键信息提供者。本研究发现,伊格博土地上的受遗赠人习俗植根于父权制,这对妇女产生了不利的经济影 响,最终导致了涉及年轻妇女的家庭财产契约,这些妇女大多完全暴露于父权制社会为妇女 提供的现有特权和保护,尤其是在婚后。本研究的结论是,父权制被理解为男性主宰重要的社会和政治职位,女性被排除在家庭土地和财产继承之外,这与家庭保护政策是密不可分的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Customary Deprivation: Perceptions of Legatee in Igbo land and Female Property Crimes amongst Enugu Urban Inhabitants
This study aims to garner perceptions of Enugu inhabitants on the customary practice of property transfer to inheritors and its nexus to female property crimes (FPCs). Inheritance is an age-old practice which tends to favour male folks. Women have often been relegated to the kitchen. This practice is embedded in most African cultures where the birth of a male is valued over the birth of a female child. Denial of female rights of inheritance, denial of ownership of landed property, and female marginalization in almost all social institutions seem to stem from patriarchy which in turn tend to predispose women to property crimes. This study anchored on Relative Deprivation theory. Mixed method approach was adopted. Sampling of participant was based on multi-stage sampling procedure and purposive sampling. The sample size is 1015 for the quantitative part of the study and nine key informants for the qualitative aspect. This study found that the customary practice of legatee in Igbo land is embedded in patriarchy and this holds adverse economic effects for women, culminating in FPCs which involve women of youthful age who are mostly in full blown exposure of the existing privileges and cover offered to women in patriarchal societies especially when married. This study concludes that patriarchy understood as domination of vital social and political positions by men and exclusion of women from inheriting family lands and properties is implicit to FPCs.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Criminology and Sociology
International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
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