疗养胜地:将现代植物园重新打造为理疗园

Tim Entwisle
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摘要

长期以来,我一直提倡植物园是自然、文化和科学的有效结合。在 COVID-19 大流行和社区与户外空间关系不断变化的触发下,我想添加另一个重要元素:植物园作为一个重新想象的物理花园。这不仅仅是一个药用植物的集合,更是一个治疗场所。自然、花园,尤其是植物园,对于保持我们 "身体健康 "的价值,即使不是不言而喻,也逐渐被社会研究证实。现代植物园作为一个理疗园,在人多于植物 "自然 "多样性的地方创建并进一步发展植物园;鼓励以医疗方法解决气候变化等复杂问题--首先针对根源,如果可能,则治愈,如果不可能,则缓解症状,增强抵抗力;赞成以分流方法进行保护,以便更有效地利用资源;提供植物救援和恢复,相当于人类的重症监护室,在发生自然灾害(包括人为灾害)后派出 "植物救护车"。我们的景观和收藏是许多人第一次接触复杂的植物环境--大自然。这种接触也有益于我们的健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A healing place: Reimagining the modern botanic garden as a physic garden
I have long promoted botanic gardens as a potent mix of nature, culture and science. Triggered by the COVID‐19 pandemic and the community's changing relationship with outdoor spaces, I want to add another vital element: the botanic garden as a reimagined physic garden. Not just a collection of medicinal plants, but a healing place. The value of nature, of gardens, and particularly of botanic gardens, for keeping us in “good health” is, if not self‐evident, then progressively confirmed by social research. The modern botanic garden as a physic garden embraces the creation and further development of botanic gardens in places where there are more people than “natural” diversity of plants; encourages a medical approach to addressing complex problems like climate change—targeting the root causes first, curing if possible, or if not, relieving symptoms and build resistance; favors a triaging approach to conservation for more effective use of resources; and provides plant rescue and restoration as the equivalent of a human Intensive Care Unit, with “plant ambulances” dispatched after natural (including human‐induced) disasters. Our landscapes and collections are for many their first contact with a complex plant environment—nature. That contact is also good for our health.
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