银行家、牧师、TEEF:加纳的基督教金融精英和问责方言

IF 2.6 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
Anna-Riikka Kauppinen, Girish Daswani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在加纳 2017-2019 年金融危机期间,加纳九家银行相继倒闭,一位灵恩五旬节派牧师作为其中一家倒闭银行的董事会主席,成为公众指责的焦点。他的角色凸显了灵恩派五旬节教派机构和精英在加纳金融市场日益增长的影响力。从普通基督徒到艺术活动家,不同的参与者对银行倒闭事件都有不同的看法,本文在这些参与者之间转换视角,探讨了加纳人如何评价牧师的罪责,并由此提出了参与银行业和商业活动的基督教精英应向谁负责的问题:上帝、他们的信徒还是广大公众?我们认为,全球金融自由化催生了新型金融精英,五旬节派牧师就是其中之一,他们成为新的问责对象。让某人承担责任是有利害关系的,这种利害关系通过方言表达出来,表明了金融市场是如何被更广泛的社会关系和道德评价制度所吞没的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Banker, pastor, teef: Christian financial elites and vernaculars of accountability in Ghana

Banker, pastor, teef: Christian financial elites and vernaculars of accountability in Ghana

When nine Ghanaian banks collapsed during the country's 2017–2019 financial crisis, a Charismatic Pentecostal pastor was at the center of public accusations as the board chairman of one of the failed banks. His role put a spotlight on the growing influence of Charismatic Pentecostal institutions and elites in Ghana's financial market. Shifting the perspective between diverse actors who reckoned with the bank's collapse, from ordinary Christians to artist-activists, this article explores how Ghanaians evaluated the culpability of the pastor and in so doing problematized who Christian elites involved in banking and business are accountable to: God, their congregants, or the public at large? We argue that global financial liberalization has generated new types of financial elites, Pentecostal pastors among them, who become subject to new lines of accountability. Holding someone accountable comes with stakes expressed through vernacular registers that demonstrate how financial markets are engulfed in broader social relations and regimes of ethical evaluation.

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来源期刊
American Anthropologist
American Anthropologist ANTHROPOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
11.40%
发文量
114
期刊介绍: American Anthropologist is the flagship journal of the American Anthropological Association, reaching well over 12,000 readers with each issue. The journal advances the Association mission through publishing articles that add to, integrate, synthesize, and interpret anthropological knowledge; commentaries and essays on issues of importance to the discipline; and reviews of books, films, sound recordings and exhibits.
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