连体双胞胎鹦哥蝶

Edy Fakhrizal, Nola Yolanda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多胎妊娠是指同时存在两个或两个以上的胚胎或胎儿。连体婴儿是一种罕见的先天性畸形,发病率为每 10 万名新生儿中 1.5 例。廖内省北干巴鲁市的阿里芬-阿奇玛德医院收治了一名29岁的多胎孕妇。患者因胎儿畸形而被产科医生转诊。患者来医院时没有任何不适。超声波检查结果显示,宫内吉梅利胎儿存活,并且是连体双胞胎(副双胎)。有 2 双腿、2 双手、2 个头和 2 个心脏。于是,医生计划对患者进行腹部终止妊娠手术。剖腹产手术后,一名男婴出生,有 2 个头、4 只手、2 个心脏和 2 条腿。婴儿出生时体重 4200 克,身长 47 厘米,Apgar 评分 7/8,同时还发现胎儿肛门闭锁。多胎妊娠具有很高的孕产妇和围产期发病率和死亡率风险。必须通过早期诊断多胎妊娠和连体双胞胎来降低母婴并发症的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conjoined twin parapagus dicephalus
A multi-fetus pregnancy occurs when there are two or more embryos or fetuses present at once. The most obvious anatomical position of the fusion of the fetal components can be used to classify conjoined twins, a rare congenital abnormality with an incidence of 1.5 per 100,000 births. A 29-year-old multiparous pregnant woman came to Arifin Achmad hospital, Pekanbaru, Riau. The patient received a referral from an obstetrician because there was a foetal abnormality. The patient did not have any complaints when he came to the hospital. The results of the ultrasound examination showed that the intrauterine Gemelli foetus was alive and had conjoined twins (parapagus-dicephalus). There are 2 pairs of legs, 2 pairs of hands, 2 heads, and 2 hearts. The patient was then planned for abdominal termination of pregnancy. A caesarean operation was performed, and a baby boy was born with 2 heads, 4 arms, 2 hearts, and 2 legs. With the baby's birth weight of 4200 gm, birth length of 47 cm, and Apgar score of 7/8, anal atresia was also found in the fetus. Pregnancy with multiple fetuses carries a high risk of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The risk of complications for both the mother and the child must be reduced by the early diagnosis of multi-fetus pregnancies with conjoined twins.
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