Model Robust Optimal Designs for Kronecker Model for Mixture Experiments

In comparison to Scheffè’s canonical polynomial models (S-models), the Kronecker models (K-models) for mixture experiments are symmetric, compact in notation, and based on the Kronecker algebra of vectors and matrices. Further, there is a corresponding transition from S-models to K-models in the form of model re-parameterization. In the literature, it has been recommended to use second-degree K-models in practice compared to the widely used second-degree S-models especially when the moment matrix is of an ill-conditioning type. The motivation of the present article is to discriminate between K-models and S-models in terms of the model-robust D- and A-optimality criteria. These optimality criteria are discussed when there is uncertainty in selecting an appropriate model out of two rival models for a mixture experiment. International Journal of Statistical Sciences, Vol.24(1), March, 2024, pp 31-48