鳞鱼如何保护自己免受病毒侵害?

Shreesha S. Rao, G. Haugland
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摘要

对许多人来说,一道美味的三文鱼菜肴能满足他们的味蕾。三文鱼养殖是一个大产业,每天为数百万人提供食物。然而,这道美味佳肴从海洋到您盘中的过程却有赖于鳞鱼。鳞鱼是一种外形酷炫的鱼类,它通过吃海虱来保护养殖的三文鱼。海虱是一种已知会攻击三文鱼的小寄生虫,如果不清除,就会导致疾病。由于鳞鱼很容易生病,因此进一步了解这种生物复杂的免疫系统至关重要,因为这将有助于保持它们的健康,使它们能够完成吃海虱的重要 "工作"。在本文中,我们将介绍如何研究迷人的囫囵鱼抵御疾病的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How Do Lumpfish Protect Themselves Against Viruses?
For many people, a delicious salmon dish satisfies their taste buds. Salmon farming is a big industry, providing food for millions of people every day. However, the journey of this delicious meal from the ocean to your plate depends on lumpfish, a cool-looking fish that protects farmed salmon by eating sea lice. Sea lice are small parasites known to attack salmon and can cause disease if not removed. Since lumpfish are vulnerable to diseases, it is crucial to understand more about this organism’s complex immune system, as this will help keep them healthy so they can then do their important “job” of eating sea lice. In this article, we will explain how we study the way the fascinating lumpfish defends itself against diseases.
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