巴基斯坦的现代避孕方法:横断面研究

Yasmeen Jamali, D. Jean Simon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管开展了许多计划生育宣传活动,但现代避孕药具在巴基斯坦的普及率仍然很低。这一现实刺激了危险的性行为,损害了生殖权利。我们的研究探讨了与巴基斯坦性活跃的已婚妇女使用现代避孕药具相关的因素。这项研究使用了 2017-2018 年巴基斯坦人口与健康调查(PDHS)的数据。共有10282名在调查前3个月内性生活活跃的已婚妇女被纳入本研究。巴基斯坦性生活活跃的已婚妇女使用现代避孕药具的比例为 27.7%。此外,研究结果表明,年龄、地区、教育水平、财富指数、实地工作者访问和子女数量与巴基斯坦性活跃已婚妇女使用现代避孕药具的情况有显著相关性。巴基斯坦性生活活跃的已婚妇女群体并不均匀。为了提高现代避孕药具在这一人群中的普及率,应针对不同妇女群体的具体需求采取计划生育干预措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modern Contraception in Pakistan: A Cross-Sectional Study
Despite numerous family planning awareness campaigns, modern contraceptive prevalence remains low in Pakistan. This reality stimulates risky sexual behaviours and compromises reproductive rights. Our study has explored factors associated with modern contraceptive use among sexually active married women in Pakistan. This study used data from the 2017-2018 Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey (PDHS). A total of 10,282 married women who were sexually active during the last 3 months prior to the survey were included in this study. The prevalence of modern contraceptive use among sexually active married women in Pakistan equals to 27.7%. Furthermore, the results indicate that age, region, education level, wealth index, fieldworker visit, and number of children were significantly associated with modern contraceptive use among sexually active married women in Pakistan. The group of sexually active married women in Pakistan is not homogeneous. In order to increase prevalence of modern contraception in this population, different groups of women should be targeted with family planning interventions specific to their needs.
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