本地制造的卫生用品对消费者成本友好吗?

Cherry I. Ultra, K. M. C. Lim, Flyndon Mark S. Dagalea
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摘要

COVID-19 大流行不仅造成了数量惊人的人员伤亡,还导致全球重要卫生用品的供应严重不足。在北萨马省,人们深切地感受到了这种短缺,在企业逐渐关闭的第一周内,口罩、酒精和肥皂等必需品就变得十分稀缺。因此,经济能力有限的个人在获取这些重要卫生用品以抵御致命病毒方面遇到了巨大挑战。作为北萨马唯一的公立高等教育机构,菲律宾东部大学(UEP)采取了积极措施来解决卫生用品供应日益减少的问题。东菲律宾大学利用其研发部门,采取各种措施,帮助当地社区获得必需品。值得注意的是,这些努力包括从 Salacia korthalsiana Miq.(Polipog)制成的抗菌肥皂和从 Nypa fruticans(Nipa)棕榈中提取的生物乙醇。随后,UEP 开发的这些创新产品被分销到北萨马省服务不足的社区。通过全面的成本效益分析,可以确定 UEP 的产品比商业销售点的产品价格要低得多。这突出表明,在内部和外部来源提供充足资金支持的情况下,UEP 有潜力继续开发符合经济弱势社区需要的、具有成本效益的卫生解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are Locally Made Sanitary Products Consumer-Cost Friendly?
The COVID-19 pandemic has not only resulted in a staggering number of casualties but has also led to a significant depletion in the availability of crucial sanitary supplies worldwide. In the province of Northern Samar, this shortage was keenly felt, with essential items like face masks, rubbing alcohol, and soap becoming scarce within the first week of the gradual closure of businesses. Consequently, individuals with limited financial means encountered immense challenges in obtaining these vital sanitary products to safeguard themselves against the deadly virus. As the sole public institution of higher education in Northern Samar, the University of Eastern Philippines (UEP) took proactive measures to address the dwindling supply of sanitary goods. Leveraging its research and development unit, UEP embarked on initiatives to bolster local communities' access to essential items. Notably, these efforts included the production of antibacterial bar soap derived from Salacia korthalsiana Miq. (Polipog) and bioethanol extract sourced from Nypa fruticans (Nipa) palm. These innovative products developed by UEP were subsequently distributed to underserved communities across Northern Samar. Through a comprehensive cost-benefit analysis, it was established that UEP's offerings were significantly more affordable compared to those available in commercial outlets. This underscores the potential for UEP, with adequate financial backing from both internal and external sources, to continue developing cost-effective sanitary solutions tailored to economically disadvantaged communities' needs.
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