食管憩室:病例报告

Olga E. Amador, Gabriel Gutierrez, Miguel A. Echeverry, Francisco Ayón, Jessica Esmeralda Miguel Sánchez, Cruz Alberto Tirado, Faustino Rubio Soto, Arturo Ramos Ruelas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

食管憩室是一种罕见的疾病。据报道,其在全球人口中的发病率低于 1%。食管憩室一般都是偶然诊断出来的,发病高峰期在人的第五个十年,男女发病率相同。最常见的食管憩室是虹膜上憩室,主要症状通常是吞咽困难。本研究报告了一例确诊为虹膜上食管憩室的 74 岁女性病例,患者接受了保守治疗。本研究旨在描述一例食管憩室的临床病例,以及其病因、临床表现和治疗方法。对这些患者的筛查必须以文献所指出的为重点,无症状且长期演变的患者将采用外科手术和微创技术进行治疗,这样临床演变将更加有利,减少可能出现的并发症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Esophageal diverticulum: a case report
Esophagic diverticulum’s are a rare entity. The prevalence in the world population is reported to be less than 1%. They are generally diagnosed incidentally, have a higher peak of prevalence in the fifth decade of life, affecting men and women equally. The most common esophageal diverticula are epiphrenic and the main symptom is usually dysphagia. A case of a 74-year-old female with diagnosis of epiphrenic esophageal diverticulum is reported, which is treated with conservative management. The objective of this study was to describe a clinical case of esophageal diverticulum, as well as its etiology, clinical presentation, and therapeutic conduct. The screening of these patients must be focused on what the literature indicates, symptomatic patients with long-term evolution, the treatment will be surgical and with minimally invasive techniques so clinical evolution will be more favorable, reducing possible complications.
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