有机栽培条件下鹰嘴豆与亚麻籽和种子香料在 BBF 上的间作生产力动态评估

A. Paslawar, P. Shingrup, N. Darekar, P. N. Chirde
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摘要

背景:众所周知,间作具有多方面的优势,如提高资源利用率、减少有害生物的数量、加强资源保护、改善土壤健康和农业可持续性。这些优势在雨水灌溉地区尤为明显。豆科作物在有机耕作中非常重要,在间作系统中,产量优势和养分获取之间有着非常密切的关系。考虑到间作系统的这一方面,鹰嘴豆与亚麻籽和种子香料间作,可获得更高的货币回报和土壤健康。方法在 2019-20 年至 2022-23 年的 Rabi 季节期间,在阿科拉(马哈拉施特拉邦)Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth 博士农学系有机农业研究与培训中心(COART)的认证有机研究农场进行了题为 "有机栽培下鹰嘴豆与亚麻籽和香料种子间作的生产力动态评估 "的田间试验。结果:就鹰嘴豆而言,发现单作鹰嘴豆比与亚麻籽和种子香料间作系统相比,鹰嘴豆的作物生长参数和产量属性都有所改善。然而,在与鹰嘴豆的间作系统中,其他作物的生长参数和产量属性都比鹰嘴豆高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Productivity Dyanamics of Chickpea based Intercropping with Linseed and Seed Spices on BBF under Organic Cultivation
Background: The potential of intercropping is well known for multifaceted benefits like greater resource use, reduction of population of harmful biotic agents, higher resource conservation and soil health and agricultural sustainability. These benefits are prominently pronounced in rainfed region. As the legumes crop have much importance in organic farming and there are very close relationships between yield advantage and nutrient acquisition in intercropping systems. By considering this aspect of intercropping system, chickpea intercropped with linseed and seed spices to get higher monetary returns with soil health. Methods: The field experiment entitled “assessment of productivity dyanamics of chickpea based intercropping with linseed and seed spices on bbf under organic cultivation’’ was conducted during Rabi season of 2019-20 to 2022-23 at certified organic research farm of Centre of Organic Agriculture Research and Training (COART), Department of Agronomy, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (Maharashtra). Result: In case of chickpea, the crop growth parameters and yield attributes of chickpea were found to be improved with sole cropping of chickpea than intercropping system with linseed and seed spices. However, in case of other crops, higher crop growth parameters and yield attributes of ajwain were found in intercropping system with chickpea.
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