远程医疗新趋势回顾:医疗服务转型

E. Adeghe, Chioma Anthonia Okolo, Olumuyiwa Tolulope Ojeyinka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

远程医疗的特点是利用技术远程提供医疗服务,近年来已发生了显著的变化。本综述探讨了远程医疗的新兴趋势及其对医疗服务的深远影响。本文首先介绍了远程医疗的背景,追溯了其发展历程,并强调了其在医疗保健领域日益增长的重要性。主要目的是阐明远程医疗的现状,确定主要趋势,并分析其对医疗服务的变革性影响。本研究探讨了远程医疗的技术前景,重点关注视频会议、虚拟会诊和电子健康记录整合方面的创新。此外,还探讨了人工智能(AI)的作用,包括通过医学成像算法以及聊天机器人和虚拟健康助手的整合来协助诊断。还详细讨论了远程医疗的专业领域,如心理健康服务和慢性病管理,以突出这些领域的具体变革。对患者和医疗服务提供者采用远程医疗的关键方面进行了仔细研究,强调了患者参与、克服技术障碍以及解决医疗专业人员在虚拟环境中面临的挑战。展望远程医疗的未来,该书概述了即将出现的创新,如虚拟现实应用和 5G 技术的影响。同时,综述还探讨了持续存在的挑战,包括医疗不平等、确保医疗质量以及伦理方面的考虑。本综述总结了远程医疗的现状,确定了变革趋势,并对未来的医疗服务提供提出了见解。它呼吁继续开展研究、制定政策和实施战略,以最大限度地发挥远程医疗的潜力,创建一个更方便、更高效、更以患者为中心的医疗保健系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A review of emerging trends in telemedicine: Healthcare delivery transformations
Telemedicine, characterized by the remote delivery of healthcare services using technology, has undergone remarkable transformations in recent years. This review explores the emerging trends in telemedicine and their profound impact on healthcare delivery. The paper begins by providing a background on telemedicine, tracing its evolution, and emphasizing its growing significance in the healthcare landscape. The primary objective is to shed light on the current state of telemedicine, identify key trends, and analyze their transformative effects on healthcare delivery. The technological landscape of telemedicine is examined, focusing on innovations in video conferencing, virtual consultations, and the integration of electronic health records. Furthermore, the role of artificial intelligence (AI) is explored, encompassing diagnostic assistance through medical imaging algorithms and the integration of chatbots and virtual health assistants. Specialized areas of telemedicine, such as mental health services and chronic disease management, are discussed in detail to highlight specific transformations in these domains. The critical aspect of patient and healthcare provider adoption is scrutinized, emphasizing patient engagement, overcoming technological barriers, and addressing the challenges faced by healthcare professionals in virtual settings. Anticipating the future of telemedicine, the review outlines upcoming innovations such as virtual reality applications and the impact of 5G technology. Simultaneously, it addresses persisting challenges, including health inequalities, ensuring quality of care, and ethical considerations. This review synthesizes the current state of telemedicine, identifies transformative trends, and provides insights into the future of healthcare delivery. It calls for continued research, policy development, and strategic implementation to maximize the potential of telemedicine in creating a more accessible, efficient, and patient-centric healthcare system.
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