番茄酱(Lycopersicum esculentum,Mill.)的感官评估,添加甘地(Garcinia cowa,Roxb.)酸提取物作为酸味剂

R. Yenrina, C. R. Refdi, Dian Hafsari, Jihan Rahma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究旨在确定在番茄酱中添加坎迪斯提取物作为酸味剂的效果,以及基于番茄酱感官特性的最佳配方。研究设计采用完全随机设计(CRD),有 5 个处理和 3 个重复。在这项研究中,根据番茄酱的重量,在 A(0%)、B(3%)、C(3.5%)、D(4%)和 E(4.5%)处理中添加了坎迪斯提取物。采用方差分析(ANOVA)对各研究参数的结果进行统计分析,如果效果有显著差异,则继续采用邓肯新多范围(DNMRT)分析,分析水平为 5%。结果表明,添加 kandis 对番茄酱的感官味道和质地有明显不同的影响。但是,它对色泽和香气感官的影响没有明显差异。根据番茄酱的感官特性,添加坎迪斯提取物的最佳处理是处理 D(添加 4% 坎迪斯提取物),其感官接受率标准为色泽 4.00(喜欢)、香气 4.07(喜欢)、质地 4.20(喜欢)和味道 4.43(喜欢)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organoleptic evaluation of tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum, Mill.) sauce with the addition of kandis (Garcinia cowa, Roxb.) acid extract as an acidifier
The research aimed to determine the effect of adding kandis extract as an acidifier to tomato puree and the best formulation based on organoleptic characteristics of tomato sauce. The research design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replicates. In this research, kandis extract was added with treatments A (0%), B (3%), C (3.5%) D (4%), and E (4.5%) base on tomato puree weight. The results of each research parameter were analyzed statistically using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and if the effect was significantly different, it was continued with Duncan's New Multiple Range (DNMRT) analysis at the 5% level. The results showed that the addition of kandis had a significantly different effect on organoleptic taste and texture of tomato sauce. However, it did not have a significantly different effect on color, and aroma organoleptics. The best treatment for the addition of kandis extract based on organoleptic characteristics of tomato sauce is treatment D (addition of 4% kandis extract) with the criteria of organoleptic acceptance rate for color 4.00 (like), aroma 4.07 (like), texture 4.20 (like), and taste 4.43 (like).
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