印度尼西亚制造业萎缩:19大流行病开始时基本比率对股票价格的影响

Owner Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI:10.33395/owner.v8i2.1966
Nurwulandari Nurwulandari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在获得公司基本比率对股票价格影响的经验证据。本研究使用的财务比率包括资产回报率(ROA)、股本回报率(ROE)、每股收益(EPS)、市账率(PBR)和市盈率(PER)。本研究使用从 OSIRIS 数据库中获取的二手数据。抽样技术采用目的性抽样法,从 2020 年在 IDX 上注册的 122 家制造公司中进行抽样。本研究采用的分析方法是多元线性回归分析法,在此之前进行了经典假设检验--正态性检验、多重共线性检验和异方差检验。结果表明,ROA、EPS 和 PBR 部分对股票价格有显著影响,且呈正相关关系。同时,ROE 和 PER 对股票价格有部分显著影响,且呈负相关。同时,ROA、ROE、EPS、PBR 和 PER 对股票价格有显著影响。研究结果表明,一些财务比率对于预测公司股票价值仍然非常有用,因此投资者在影响投资决策时必须关注公司基本财务比率的存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kontraksi Manufaktur di Indonesia: Pengaruh Rasio Fundamental Terhadap Harga Saham pada Awal Pandemi Covid-19
This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of a company's fundamental ratio on stock prices. The financial ratios used in this study are Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Earnings per Share (EPS), Price Book Ratio (PBR) and Price Earnings Ratio (PER). This study uses secondary data obtained from the OSIRIS database. The sampling technique was taken using a purposive sampling method of 122 manufacturing companies registered on the IDX in 2020. The analysis used in this study was using the multiple linear regression analysis method, which was preceded by the classic assumption test - normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test. The results showed that ROA, EPS and PBR partially have a significant effect on stock prices with a positive relationship. Meanwhile, ROE and PER partially have a significant effect on stock prices with a negative relationship. Simultaneously, ROA, ROE, EPS, PBR and PER have a significant effect on stock prices. The results of this study indicate that some financial ratios are still very useful for predicting the value of a company's shares, therefore investors must pay attention to the existence of the company's fundamental financial ratios in influencing the investment decisions to be made.
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