避税与公司价值:作为调节器的智力资本

Owner Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI:10.33395/owner.v8i2.2309
Januar Khaled, Yulianti Abbas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

每家公司都会以公司价值为指标来评估所取得的业绩。公司价值是从投资者角度出发的真实价值,它将公司与股价联系在一起。本研究旨在分析避税与公司价值之间的关系,以及智力资本对避税与公司价值之间关系的调节作用。本研究使用的数据为2018-2022年在IDX上市的所有公司。进行目的性抽样后的研究样本为175家公司。本研究采用非平衡面板数据,因此数据样本总数为 627 个。研究结果表明,避税与公司价值负相关,智力资本不能调节避税与公司价值之间的关系。本研究的结论是证明避税对公司价值有负面影响,因此,如果公司有避税行为,就会降低与代理问题相关的公司价值,本研究解释了当智力资本被用作调节因子时,其结果与公司价值无关。这说明,当存在代理问题时,公司的智力资本不会产生任何影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Penghindaran Pajak dan Nilai Perusahaan: Modal Intelektual Sebagai Pemoderasi
Each company will evaluate the performance that has been carried out using company value as an indicator. Company value is the real value that comes from the investor's perspective which relates the company to the share price. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between tax avoidance and company value, and the moderating influence of intellectual capital on the relationship between tax avoidance and company value. The data used in this research are all companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2022. The research sample after purposive sampling was carried out was 175 companies. This research uses unbalanced panel data, so the total data sample is 627. The research results show that tax avoidance is negatively related to company value and intellectual capital cannot moderate the relationship between tax avoidance and company value. The conclusion of this research is to prove that tax avoidance has a negative effect on company value, so that if a company engages in tax avoidance behavior it will reduce the value of the company related to agency problems, and this research explains that when intellectual capital is used as a moderator it shows results that are not related to company value. , this explains that the company's intellectual capital has no effect when there is a agency problem.
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