对一名混合性结缔组织病门诊患者的临床观察

N. N. Spoda, O. L. Nikiforova, D. S. Gorbach, N. V. Lin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

系统性结缔组织病是一类病因不明的异质性疾病,其发病机制表现为自身免疫过程、异质性临床表现和多变的病程。在临床实践中,最常见的是该病的经典变异型,这些变异型在验证时不会造成困难。但有些患者会出现各种结缔组织病的特征性症状。这种症状组合被称为混合结缔组织病或 "交叉综合征"(重叠综合征)。该病的临床表现具有多器官性,给临床医生带来诊断上的困难,导致诊断晚、治疗无效和患者残疾。本文介绍了一名中年患者的混合结缔组织病临床病例。文章对文献资料、临床数据和实验室结果进行了分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical observation of a patient with mixed connective tissue disease in an outpatient practice
   Systemic connective tissue diseases are a heterogeneous group of diseases with unclear etiology, the pathogenesis of which is represented by an autoimmune process, a heterogeneous clinical picture and a variable course. Classical variants of the disease that do not cause difficulties in their verification are most common in clinical practice. But some patients have signs characteristic of various connective tissue diseases. This combination of symptoms is called mixed connective tissue disease or “cross syndrome” (Overlap-syndrome). The multi-organ nature of the clinical picture of the disease presents a diagnostic difficulty for the clinician and leads to late diagnosis, ineffective therapy, and disability of the patient. The article presents a clinical case of mixed connective tissue disease in a middle-aged patient. An analysis of literary sources, clinical data, and laboratory results was carried out.
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