通过有机肥料制作培训增强村社利用有机废物的能力

Andang Syaifudin, Ratna Avitasari, Y. Lestari, Jihan Lutfi, Indah Safaatul Maula, A. Mauludi, Karnila Karnila, Ayu Lailatun Nadhiroh, Septi Wulan Sari, F. Astuti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

不同地区的土壤条件各不相同。有的地区土壤肥沃,有的地区土壤贫瘠。养分失衡、土壤贫瘠、有机物含量减少和微生物活动等因素都会影响土壤肥力。为了保持土壤养分和有机质的平衡,有必要添加有机肥料来协调土壤的养分含量。化肥只能提供一种植物养分,不能改善土壤性质。有机肥料需要社会化,这样人们才能更明智地使用有机材料保持土壤肥力。在 Boyolali 县 Cepogo 区 Genting 村 Duku Candi Baru,开展了社区服务,提供利用牲畜粪便和植物残留物制作有机肥料的培训和实践。这项服务活动采用两种方法,即咨询和培训。在推广阶段,提供有关将牛粪加工成有机肥料的材料。培训是通过示范如何以简单的方式制作有机肥料来进行的。培训从制作有机肥和堆肥的社会化开始,目的是让社区首先了解有机肥和堆肥的信息及其益处,然后继续实践制作有机肥和堆肥。这项培训让社区了解如何在可持续农业中使用有机废物作为有机肥料。通过混合牛粪、蔬菜废料、EM4 和糖蜜等简单材料,希望社区能使用有机肥料而不是化肥,以生产更环保的农产品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa dalam Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik
Soil conditions vary from region to region. Some are fertile, while others are less fertile. Factors such as nutrient imbalance, soil depletion, decreased organic content, and microbial activity affect soil fertility. To maintain the balance of soil nutrients and organic matter, it is necessary to add organic fertilizers to harmonize the nutrient content of the soil. Chemical fertilizers only provide one type of plant nutrient without improving soil properties. Socialization of organic fertilizers is needed so that people are wiser in maintaining soil fertility with organic materials. The community service was carried out to provide training and practice in making organic fertilizer from livestock manure and plant residues in Duku Candi Baru, Genting Village, Cepogo District, Boyolali Regency. This service activity uses two approaches, namely counseling and training. The extension stage is carried out by providing material about processing cow dung into organic fertilizer. Training is carried out by demonstrating how to make organic fertilizer in a simple way. This training begins with the socialization of making organic fertilizer and compost, which aims to make the community understand first about information about organic fertilizer and compost along with its benefits, then continued with the practice of making organic fertilizer and compost. This training educates the community about the use of organic waste for organic fertilizer in sustainable agriculture. Through a mixture of simple materials such as cow dung, vegetable waste, EM4, and molasses, it is hoped that the community will use organic fertilizers rather than chemical fertilizers for more environmentally friendly agricultural products.
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