{"title":"在健康受试者体内进行tau示踪剂[18F]Florzolotau的人体生物分布和辐射剂量测定。","authors":"Kun-Ju Lin, Shao-Yi Huang, Kuo-Lun Huang, Chin-Chang Huang, Ing-Tsung Hsiao","doi":"10.1186/s41181-024-00259-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Tau pathology plays a crucial role in neurodegeneration diseases including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and non-AD diseases such as progressive supranuclear palsy. Tau positron emission tomography (PET) is an in-vivo and non-invasive medical imaging technique for detecting and visualizing tau deposition within a human brain. In this work, we aim to investigate the biodistribution of the dosimetry in the whole body and various organs for the [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau tau-PET tracer. A total of 12 healthy controls (HCs) were enrolled at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital. All subjects were injected with approximately 379.03 ± 7.03 MBq of [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau intravenously, and a whole-body PET/CT scan was performed for each subject. For image processing, the VOI for each organ was delineated manually by using the PMOD 3.7 software. Then, the time-activity curve of each organ was acquired by optimally fitting an exponential uptake and clearance model using the least squares method implemented in OLINDA/EXM 2.1 software. The absorbed dose for each target organ and the effective dose were finally calculated.</p><h3>Results</h3><p>From the biodistribution results, the elimination of [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau is observed mainly from the liver to the intestine and partially through the kidneys. The highest organ-absorbed dose occurred in the right colon wall (255.83 μSv/MBq), and then in the small intestine (218.67 μSv/MBq), gallbladder wall (151.42 μSv/MBq), left colon wall (93.31 μSv/MBq), and liver (84.15 μSv/MBq). Based on the ICRP103, the final computed effective dose was 34.9 μSv/MBq with CV of 10.07%.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The biodistribution study of [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau demonstrated that the excretion of [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau are mainly through the hepatobiliary and gastrointestinal pathways. Therefore, a routine injection of 370 MBq or 185 MBq of [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau leads to an estimated effective dose of 12.92 or 6.46 mSv, and as a result, the radiation exposure to the whole-body and each organ remains within acceptable limits and adheres to established constraints.</p><h3>\n <i>Trial registration</i>\n </h3><p>Retrospectively Registered at <i>Clinicaltrials.gov</i> (NCT03625128) on 12 July, 2018, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03625128.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":534,"journal":{"name":"EJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ejnmmipharmchem.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s41181-024-00259-x","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Human biodistribution and radiation dosimetry for the tau tracer [18F]Florzolotau in healthy subjects\",\"authors\":\"Kun-Ju Lin, Shao-Yi Huang, Kuo-Lun Huang, Chin-Chang Huang, Ing-Tsung Hsiao\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s41181-024-00259-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Tau pathology plays a crucial role in neurodegeneration diseases including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and non-AD diseases such as progressive supranuclear palsy. Tau positron emission tomography (PET) is an in-vivo and non-invasive medical imaging technique for detecting and visualizing tau deposition within a human brain. In this work, we aim to investigate the biodistribution of the dosimetry in the whole body and various organs for the [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau tau-PET tracer. A total of 12 healthy controls (HCs) were enrolled at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital. All subjects were injected with approximately 379.03 ± 7.03 MBq of [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau intravenously, and a whole-body PET/CT scan was performed for each subject. For image processing, the VOI for each organ was delineated manually by using the PMOD 3.7 software. Then, the time-activity curve of each organ was acquired by optimally fitting an exponential uptake and clearance model using the least squares method implemented in OLINDA/EXM 2.1 software. The absorbed dose for each target organ and the effective dose were finally calculated.</p><h3>Results</h3><p>From the biodistribution results, the elimination of [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau is observed mainly from the liver to the intestine and partially through the kidneys. The highest organ-absorbed dose occurred in the right colon wall (255.83 μSv/MBq), and then in the small intestine (218.67 μSv/MBq), gallbladder wall (151.42 μSv/MBq), left colon wall (93.31 μSv/MBq), and liver (84.15 μSv/MBq). Based on the ICRP103, the final computed effective dose was 34.9 μSv/MBq with CV of 10.07%.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The biodistribution study of [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau demonstrated that the excretion of [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau are mainly through the hepatobiliary and gastrointestinal pathways. Therefore, a routine injection of 370 MBq or 185 MBq of [<sup>18</sup>F]Florzolotau leads to an estimated effective dose of 12.92 or 6.46 mSv, and as a result, the radiation exposure to the whole-body and each organ remains within acceptable limits and adheres to established constraints.</p><h3>\\n <i>Trial registration</i>\\n </h3><p>Retrospectively Registered at <i>Clinicaltrials.gov</i> (NCT03625128) on 12 July, 2018, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03625128.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":534,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"EJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ejnmmipharmchem.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s41181-024-00259-x\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"EJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41181-024-00259-x\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"EJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41181-024-00259-x","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
Human biodistribution and radiation dosimetry for the tau tracer [18F]Florzolotau in healthy subjects
Background
Tau pathology plays a crucial role in neurodegeneration diseases including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and non-AD diseases such as progressive supranuclear palsy. Tau positron emission tomography (PET) is an in-vivo and non-invasive medical imaging technique for detecting and visualizing tau deposition within a human brain. In this work, we aim to investigate the biodistribution of the dosimetry in the whole body and various organs for the [18F]Florzolotau tau-PET tracer. A total of 12 healthy controls (HCs) were enrolled at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital. All subjects were injected with approximately 379.03 ± 7.03 MBq of [18F]Florzolotau intravenously, and a whole-body PET/CT scan was performed for each subject. For image processing, the VOI for each organ was delineated manually by using the PMOD 3.7 software. Then, the time-activity curve of each organ was acquired by optimally fitting an exponential uptake and clearance model using the least squares method implemented in OLINDA/EXM 2.1 software. The absorbed dose for each target organ and the effective dose were finally calculated.
Results
From the biodistribution results, the elimination of [18F]Florzolotau is observed mainly from the liver to the intestine and partially through the kidneys. The highest organ-absorbed dose occurred in the right colon wall (255.83 μSv/MBq), and then in the small intestine (218.67 μSv/MBq), gallbladder wall (151.42 μSv/MBq), left colon wall (93.31 μSv/MBq), and liver (84.15 μSv/MBq). Based on the ICRP103, the final computed effective dose was 34.9 μSv/MBq with CV of 10.07%.
Conclusions
The biodistribution study of [18F]Florzolotau demonstrated that the excretion of [18F]Florzolotau are mainly through the hepatobiliary and gastrointestinal pathways. Therefore, a routine injection of 370 MBq or 185 MBq of [18F]Florzolotau leads to an estimated effective dose of 12.92 or 6.46 mSv, and as a result, the radiation exposure to the whole-body and each organ remains within acceptable limits and adheres to established constraints.
Trial registration
Retrospectively Registered at Clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03625128) on 12 July, 2018, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03625128.