照顾孙辈的 60 岁以上老人感知到的社会支持

Q3 Medicine
Yanira Aranda Rubio , Laura Aranda Rubio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的老年人在当今社会中的作用对于支持工作与生活的平衡和幸福非常重要。本研究旨在分析 60 岁以上照顾孙辈的老年人对所获支持的看法以及他们的社会心理健康。抽样调查了 2018 年前四个月期间,陪同孙辈在三家医疗中心儿科就诊的 60 岁以上老人。他们接受了杜克大学-联合国儿童基金会(Duke-UNC)问卷调查,其中包括社会支持和参与照顾孙辈的情况。结果大多数人每周照顾孙辈5至14小时,从事娱乐和维护活动。参与者表示,照顾者的角色与他们的生活质量和幸福感有很大关系;88%的受试者认为社会支持水平很高。结论:照顾孙辈并与孙辈一起参加初级儿科护理服务的老年人认为,无论花费多少时间,他们都能获得足够的社会支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Apoyo social percibido de personas mayores de 60 años que cuidan de sus nietos

Objective

The role of older people in today's society is important in supporting work-life balance and well-being. The aim of the study was to analyze the perception of the support they receive and the psychosocial well-being of people over 60 years of age who take care of their grandchildren.

Methodology

Cross-sectional descriptive observational study. A sample of people over 60 years of age, who attended the pediatrics service in three health centers accompanying their grandchildren, during the first four-month period of 2018. They were administered the Duke-UNC questionnaire, with measures of social support and involvement in the care of their grandchildren.

Results

The majority cared for their grandchildren between 5 and 14 hours per week, performing recreational and maintenance activities. The participants reported a significant relationship of the caregiver's role in their quality of life and well-being; 88% of the subjects perceived a high level of social support. Involvement in weekly caregiving hours did not correlate with worse perceived support.

Conclusions

Older adults who care for their grandchildren and attend the primary care pediatrics service with them perceive an adequate level of social support, regardless of the number of hours spent doing so.

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来源期刊
Revista Espanola de Geriatria y Gerontologia
Revista Espanola de Geriatria y Gerontologia Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
85 days
期刊介绍: Una revista de gran prestigio por sus artículos originales de investigación y revisiones. Permite cubrir todas las áreas de la medicina pero siempre desde la atención al paciente anciano, y está presente en los más reconocidos índices internacionales.
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