{"title":"热带地区混合能源发电系统的技术经济生态设计与研究","authors":"Pallavi Choudhary, Ashok Kumar Akella","doi":"10.1007/s40998-024-00717-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>India, being a land of diversified flora, has a promising resource of biomass, which, when utilized to its best, can cope with the elevating need for power. This research proposes a biomass-based energy generation system that can cater to the power needs of remote areas in tropical deciduous forests. A simulation and techno-economic and ecological investigation of eight hybrid energy generation architectures have been carried out. The model comprising a solar photovoltaic-biomass energy unit-storage unit was found to be the most appropriate system to cater to the domestic, agricultural, and commercial demands of a cluster of 10 villages in the tropical highlands of India. This configuration proposes the least cost of energy (0.077 $/kWh) at a computed net cost of $ 380,415. 30.3% (106,240 kWh/year) of power is generated by PV, and the remaining 69.7% (321,580 kWh/year) is generated by Biomass generators. Ecologically, the proposed architecture predicts a cutdown of GHG (CO<sub>2</sub>) emissions to a mere 82 kg/year. The results can help policymakers, researchers, and designers on the latest constraints as well as policies for solar photovoltaic-biomass energy-based systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":49064,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Science and Technology-Transactions of Electrical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Techno-Economic-Eco Design and Investigation of Hybrid Energy Generation Systems in Tropics\",\"authors\":\"Pallavi Choudhary, Ashok Kumar Akella\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s40998-024-00717-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>India, being a land of diversified flora, has a promising resource of biomass, which, when utilized to its best, can cope with the elevating need for power. This research proposes a biomass-based energy generation system that can cater to the power needs of remote areas in tropical deciduous forests. A simulation and techno-economic and ecological investigation of eight hybrid energy generation architectures have been carried out. The model comprising a solar photovoltaic-biomass energy unit-storage unit was found to be the most appropriate system to cater to the domestic, agricultural, and commercial demands of a cluster of 10 villages in the tropical highlands of India. This configuration proposes the least cost of energy (0.077 $/kWh) at a computed net cost of $ 380,415. 30.3% (106,240 kWh/year) of power is generated by PV, and the remaining 69.7% (321,580 kWh/year) is generated by Biomass generators. Ecologically, the proposed architecture predicts a cutdown of GHG (CO<sub>2</sub>) emissions to a mere 82 kg/year. The results can help policymakers, researchers, and designers on the latest constraints as well as policies for solar photovoltaic-biomass energy-based systems.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49064,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Iranian Journal of Science and Technology-Transactions of Electrical Engineering\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Iranian Journal of Science and Technology-Transactions of Electrical Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40998-024-00717-x\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iranian Journal of Science and Technology-Transactions of Electrical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40998-024-00717-x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Techno-Economic-Eco Design and Investigation of Hybrid Energy Generation Systems in Tropics
India, being a land of diversified flora, has a promising resource of biomass, which, when utilized to its best, can cope with the elevating need for power. This research proposes a biomass-based energy generation system that can cater to the power needs of remote areas in tropical deciduous forests. A simulation and techno-economic and ecological investigation of eight hybrid energy generation architectures have been carried out. The model comprising a solar photovoltaic-biomass energy unit-storage unit was found to be the most appropriate system to cater to the domestic, agricultural, and commercial demands of a cluster of 10 villages in the tropical highlands of India. This configuration proposes the least cost of energy (0.077 $/kWh) at a computed net cost of $ 380,415. 30.3% (106,240 kWh/year) of power is generated by PV, and the remaining 69.7% (321,580 kWh/year) is generated by Biomass generators. Ecologically, the proposed architecture predicts a cutdown of GHG (CO2) emissions to a mere 82 kg/year. The results can help policymakers, researchers, and designers on the latest constraints as well as policies for solar photovoltaic-biomass energy-based systems.
期刊介绍：
Transactions of Electrical Engineering is to foster the growth of scientific research in all branches of electrical engineering and its related grounds and to provide a medium by means of which the fruits of these researches may be brought to the attentionof the world’s scientific communities.
The journal has the focus on the frontier topics in the theoretical, mathematical, numerical, experimental and scientific developments in electrical engineering as well
as applications of established techniques to new domains in various electical engineering disciplines such as:
Bio electric, Bio mechanics, Bio instrument, Microwaves, Wave Propagation, Communication Theory, Channel Estimation, radar & sonar system, Signal Processing, image processing, Artificial Neural Networks, Data Mining and Machine Learning, Fuzzy Logic and Systems, Fuzzy Control, Optimal & Robust ControlNavigation & Estimation Theory, Power Electronics & Drives, Power Generation & Management The editors will welcome papers from all professors and researchers from universities, research centers,
organizations, companies and industries from all over the world in the hope that this will advance the scientific standards of the journal and provide a channel of communication between Iranian Scholars and their colleague in other parts of the world.
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