将社会和情感学习付诸实践:通过大学-1-8 年级合作关系制定和实施 SEL 计划的最佳做法

Greg M. Kim-Ju , Casey A. Knifsend , Arianna Gonzales
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如果社会和情感学习计划得到成功实施,随着时间的推移,可以促进青少年在社会、情感、健康和学业方面取得一系列积极成果(Bierman 等人,2010 年;Durlak,2022 年;Taylor 等人,2017 年)。中小学 SEL 计划的关键在于规划和实施,这涉及到许多资源和利益相关者,包括教师、管理人员、家庭和学生(Shoesmith 等人,2021 年)。本文有助于在多元文化社区的实践中实施 SEL。我们将:(1)讨论 SEL 课程和将其纳入一至八年级现有课程的步骤;(2)介绍大学与小学/中学合作关系的发展和延续,包括与教师和学校管理人员以及地区管理人员和家长共同规划、3)概述大学生成为 SEL 导师和协调员的培训课程,4)讨论自 COVID-19 大流行以来的伙伴关系和转变,5)确定这项工作对在其他学校实施的做法的影响,特别是向弱势青少年提供 SEL 的最佳做法,以及在与青少年合作时解决多样性和包容性问题的方法。通过大学与小学/中学的合作,学生可以在关键的社会和情感学习技能方面获得全面的支持和成长,从而解决一系列学业、社会和心理健康问题。同时,这种将大学生纳入其中的计划可以创造一种环境和途径,使他们成为未来社会和情感学习的领导者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Putting social and emotional learning into practice: Best practices in developing and implementing an SEL program through a university-1st-8th grade partnership

When successfully implemented, social and emotional learning programs can promote a number of positive social, emotional, health, and academic outcomes for youth over time (Bierman et al., 2010; Durlak, 2022; Taylor et al., 2017). Critical to SEL programming in elementary and middle schools is planning and implementation, which involves a number of resources and stakeholders, including teachers, administrators, families, and students (Shoesmith et al., 2021). This paper contributes to SEL implementation in practice for culturally diverse communities. We 1) discuss the SEL curriculum and steps to integrate it into existing curriculum with 1st-8th grade staff, (2) describe development and continuation of university-elementary/middle school partnerships, including planning with teachers and school administrators, as well as district administrators and parents, 3) outline training sessions with university students to become SEL mentors and coordinators, 4) discuss partnership and shifts since the COVID-19 pandemic, and 5) identify implications of this work for practices to be implemented in other schools, especially best practices of SEL delivery to disadvantaged youth, and methods to address diversity and inclusion in working with youth. Through a university-elementary/middle school partnership, students can receive holistic support and growth in critical social and emotional learning skills to address a number of academic, social, and mental health issues. At the same time, such programming integrating university students can create an environment and pathways that allow them to be future leaders in social and emotional learning.

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