调整、重启和终止针对囊性纤维化患者的随机对照试验:关于 COVID-19 大流行对临床人群研究影响的思考

IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Owen W. Tomlinson , Alan R. Barker , Sarah Denford , Craig A. Williams
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景习惯性体力活动(PA)和锻炼是治疗囊性纤维化(CF)的基石,囊性纤维化是一种遗传性肺部和消化系统疾病,因此远程保健平台被提议作为一种机制,让囊性纤维化患者远程参与体力活动和锻炼:结果2020年COVID-19大流行的出现迫使该试验暂停并进行了修改,采用了在线招募和远程评估结果的措施。尽管根据美国国家健康研究所制定的框架进行了上述调整,但该试验仍未能招募到患者,随后被终止。结论本文详细阐述了作者对所提出的招募不足原因的反思,包括改进技术和为 CF 患者提供药物,并结合临床研究中未报告试验结果这一更广泛的问题对这一发现进行了阐述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adapting, restarting, and terminating a randomised control trial for people with cystic fibrosis: Reflections on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic upon research in a clinical population

Background

Habitual physical activity (PA) and exercise form a cornerstone of the management of cystic fibrosis (CF), a genetically inherited pulmonary and digestive condition – whereby telehealth platforms have been proposed as a mechanism to engage remotely people with CF in PA and exercise.

Methods

To test this, in early 2020, the ‘ActivOnline: Physical Activity in Cystic Fibrosis Trial’ (ActiOn PACT) randomised control trial was established to examine whether an online intervention was effective at increasing PA in adolescents and adults with CF.

Results

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 forced this trial to be paused and modified, with the adoption of online recruitment and remote assessment of outcome measures. Despite such adaptations in accord with frameworks developed by the National Institute for Health Research, this trial failed to recruit and was subsequently terminated.

Conclusions

This article details the authors reflections upon the proposed reasons for lack of recruitment, including improved technology and medications for people with CF, and contextualises this finding in relation to the wider issue of non-reporting of trial results in clinical research.

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来源期刊
Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
6.70%
发文量
146
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications is an international peer reviewed open access journal that publishes articles pertaining to all aspects of clinical trials, including, but not limited to, design, conduct, analysis, regulation and ethics. Manuscripts submitted should appeal to a readership drawn from a wide range of disciplines including medicine, life science, pharmaceutical science, biostatistics, epidemiology, computer science, management science, behavioral science, and bioethics. Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications is unique in that it is outside the confines of disease specifications, and it strives to increase the transparency of medical research and reduce publication bias by publishing scientifically valid original research findings irrespective of their perceived importance, significance or impact. Both randomized and non-randomized trials are within the scope of the Journal. Some common topics include trial design rationale and methods, operational methodologies and challenges, and positive and negative trial results. In addition to original research, the Journal also welcomes other types of communications including, but are not limited to, methodology reviews, perspectives and discussions. Through timely dissemination of advances in clinical trials, the goal of Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications is to serve as a platform to enhance the communication and collaboration within the global clinical trials community that ultimately advances this field of research for the benefit of patients.
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