关于预测慢性疾病的改进型机器学习技术的综述

IF 1 Q4 OPTICS
L. Abirami, J. Karthikeyan
{"title":"关于预测慢性疾病的改进型机器学习技术的综述","authors":"L. Abirami,&nbsp;J. Karthikeyan","doi":"10.3103/S1060992X24010028","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Healthcare industry is a stage which is presented with tremendous innovative headways consistently. Parkinson disease (PD) has become a critical overall general clinical issue starting late. To provide the solution for this problem, in this paper, use fusion of machine learning and federated learning techniques for processing electronically collected patients’ health record (PD dataset) in accurate manner. The PD dataset are constantly gathered and sorted out to give a point by point history of patients, their sicknesses and determination plans. The medical PD dataset contains 43 400 electronic records of potential patients which includes normal, Ischemic and Hemorrhagic stroke. Cleaning, finding feature correlation and imputing missing values in the PD has to be performed by preprocessing &amp; normalization approach. For further processing, using Random over sampling (ROS) methods the imbalanced PD dataset will be converted into balanced. From the balanced PD datasets the stroke prediction accuracy will be validated using Decision Tree, Logistic Regression, Random Forest and Improved LSTM (Imp-LSTM) machine learning algorithms. Using distinct experiments of executing performance measurements the accuracy rate from our prediction classifiers for the patient with smokes category will be 62.29, 71.36, 96.51 and 99.56% respectively as like the patient with never smoked category dataset the accuracy will be 70.49, 75.86, 96.49 and 99.58% respectively. The proposed Imp-LSTM algorithm in this research will effectively produce high overall accuracy in both the datasets, which means a successful decrease in the misdiagnosis rate for stroke prediction.</p>","PeriodicalId":721,"journal":{"name":"Optical Memory and Neural Networks","volume":"33 1","pages":"28 - 46"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Review on Improved Machine Learning Techniques for Predicting Chronic Diseases\",\"authors\":\"L. Abirami,&nbsp;J. Karthikeyan\",\"doi\":\"10.3103/S1060992X24010028\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Healthcare industry is a stage which is presented with tremendous innovative headways consistently. Parkinson disease (PD) has become a critical overall general clinical issue starting late. To provide the solution for this problem, in this paper, use fusion of machine learning and federated learning techniques for processing electronically collected patients’ health record (PD dataset) in accurate manner. The PD dataset are constantly gathered and sorted out to give a point by point history of patients, their sicknesses and determination plans. The medical PD dataset contains 43 400 electronic records of potential patients which includes normal, Ischemic and Hemorrhagic stroke. Cleaning, finding feature correlation and imputing missing values in the PD has to be performed by preprocessing &amp; normalization approach. For further processing, using Random over sampling (ROS) methods the imbalanced PD dataset will be converted into balanced. From the balanced PD datasets the stroke prediction accuracy will be validated using Decision Tree, Logistic Regression, Random Forest and Improved LSTM (Imp-LSTM) machine learning algorithms. Using distinct experiments of executing performance measurements the accuracy rate from our prediction classifiers for the patient with smokes category will be 62.29, 71.36, 96.51 and 99.56% respectively as like the patient with never smoked category dataset the accuracy will be 70.49, 75.86, 96.49 and 99.58% respectively. The proposed Imp-LSTM algorithm in this research will effectively produce high overall accuracy in both the datasets, which means a successful decrease in the misdiagnosis rate for stroke prediction.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":721,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Optical Memory and Neural Networks\",\"volume\":\"33 1\",\"pages\":\"28 - 46\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Optical Memory and Neural Networks\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S1060992X24010028\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optical Memory and Neural Networks","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S1060992X24010028","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要医疗保健行业是一个不断取得巨大创新进展的领域。帕金森病(Parkinson disease,PD)已成为近年来临床上一个重要的综合性问题。为了解决这一问题,本文利用机器学习和联合学习的融合技术,对电子收集的患者健康记录(帕金森病数据集)进行精确处理。病历数据集不断被收集和整理,以逐点记录患者的病史、病情和决定计划。医疗 PD 数据集包含 43 400 份潜在患者的电子记录,其中包括正常、缺血性和出血性中风。必须通过预处理 & 归一化方法来清理、查找特征相关性和填补缺失值。为了进一步处理,将使用随机过度采样(ROS)方法把不平衡的卒中数据集转换为平衡的数据集。根据平衡的卒中数据集,将使用决策树、逻辑回归、随机森林和改进的 LSTM(Imp-LSTM)机器学习算法验证卒中预测的准确性。通过执行性能测量的不同实验,我们的预测分类器对吸烟患者类别的准确率分别为 62.29%、71.36%、96.51% 和 99.56%,对从不吸烟患者类别数据集的准确率分别为 70.49%、75.86%、96.49% 和 99.58%。本研究提出的 Imp-LSTM 算法在两个数据集中都能有效地产生较高的总体准确率,这意味着成功地降低了中风预测的误诊率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Review on Improved Machine Learning Techniques for Predicting Chronic Diseases

Review on Improved Machine Learning Techniques for Predicting Chronic Diseases

Review on Improved Machine Learning Techniques for Predicting Chronic Diseases

Healthcare industry is a stage which is presented with tremendous innovative headways consistently. Parkinson disease (PD) has become a critical overall general clinical issue starting late. To provide the solution for this problem, in this paper, use fusion of machine learning and federated learning techniques for processing electronically collected patients’ health record (PD dataset) in accurate manner. The PD dataset are constantly gathered and sorted out to give a point by point history of patients, their sicknesses and determination plans. The medical PD dataset contains 43 400 electronic records of potential patients which includes normal, Ischemic and Hemorrhagic stroke. Cleaning, finding feature correlation and imputing missing values in the PD has to be performed by preprocessing & normalization approach. For further processing, using Random over sampling (ROS) methods the imbalanced PD dataset will be converted into balanced. From the balanced PD datasets the stroke prediction accuracy will be validated using Decision Tree, Logistic Regression, Random Forest and Improved LSTM (Imp-LSTM) machine learning algorithms. Using distinct experiments of executing performance measurements the accuracy rate from our prediction classifiers for the patient with smokes category will be 62.29, 71.36, 96.51 and 99.56% respectively as like the patient with never smoked category dataset the accuracy will be 70.49, 75.86, 96.49 and 99.58% respectively. The proposed Imp-LSTM algorithm in this research will effectively produce high overall accuracy in both the datasets, which means a successful decrease in the misdiagnosis rate for stroke prediction.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The journal covers a wide range of issues in information optics such as optical memory, mechanisms for optical data recording and processing, photosensitive materials, optical, optoelectronic and holographic nanostructures, and many other related topics. Papers on memory systems using holographic and biological structures and concepts of brain operation are also included. The journal pays particular attention to research in the field of neural net systems that may lead to a new generation of computional technologies by endowing them with intelligence.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信