大学生中的 HPV 教育和疫苗接种率:DNP 项目。

IF 0.6 Q4 NURSING
Bridget Hemingway, Jennifer Thornberry, Jamie Harrington
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:本 DNP 项目旨在确定人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗接种率基线,提高对 HPV 和 HPV 疫苗的基本认识,减少接种 HPV 疫苗的障碍,并增强大学生接种 HPV 疫苗的意愿:方法:对美国中西部一所大学的大学生进行了基于预防措施采用过程模型的调查、面对面教育课程和教育后调查,以衡量他们对 HPV 和 HPV 疫苗接种的看法,并确定 HPV 疫苗接种的障碍:从教育前调查到教育后调查,对问题的正确回答增加了,对 HPV 和 HPV 疫苗的障碍和误解减少了,这表明教育取得了成功。参与调查的大学生中,HPV 疫苗接种意向(即在调查中表示 "可能 "或 "非常可能 "接种疫苗)从 28.0% 上升到 90.7%:本研究表明,开展有吸引力的面对面 HPV 预防教育是减少疫苗接种障碍和提高疫苗接种意向的有效方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HPV education and vaccination uptake in college students: A DNP project.

Introduction: The purpose of this DNP project was to establish baseline human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rates, improve baseline knowledge of HPV and HPV vaccines, reduce barriers to HPV vaccination, and increase intention of HPV vaccine uptake among college students.

Methods: A precaution adoption process model-based survey, in-person education session, and posteducation survey were administered to college students in a Midwestern university to measure perceptions of HPV and HPV vaccination as well as to identify barriers to HPV vaccination.

Results: From the preeducation survey to the posteducation survey, correct answers to questions increased, and barriers and misconceptions about HPV and the HPV vaccine decreased, indicating successful education. HPV vaccination intent, defined as indication of "likely" or "very likely" to receive the vaccine on the surveys, rose from 28.0% to 90.7% among participating college students.

Conclusion: This study showed that implementing engaging, in-person HPV prevention education is an effective method for decreasing barriers related to vaccination and increasing vaccination intention.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
183
期刊介绍: With a circulation of 20,000, The Nurse Practitioner is the leading monthly source for clinical, practical, cutting-edge information for advanced practice nurses and other primary care clinicians. Each issue presents peer-reviewed articles that range from clinical topics and research to political and practice issues. In addition, The Nurse Practitioner provides regular features, columns, continuing education, staff development education, and more.
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