对拦河坝下游产生的水力跳动输出功率的估算

Sherine Ahmed El-Baradei, Mostafa El-Abd, Nahla Hazem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

水力发电是一种经济、可持续的发电方式。有关水力跃层的研究仅侧重于确定跃层的水头损失,但还没有关于利用跃层发电的研究。本研究旨在利用水力跃层耗散的能量进行发电,并进一步将这些能量用于实际应用。这项研究模拟了理想的水力条件,以确定最稳定的水力跃层,并将其用于发电。以埃及的 Seriakos 大坝为案例,模拟下游产生的水力跃升所耗散的能量/产生的功率。然后,根据埃及的耗电标准,利用这些电能模拟埃及一些街道的照明情况。使用 Excel 电子表格对产生的水力跃迁类型、耗散的能量和产生的功率进行数学建模。研究发现,与自由流相比,水下流产生的水力跳跃的功率值最大。研究得出结论,塞里亚科斯拦河坝水力跃升产生的能量可以点亮 78 个路灯灯泡。虽然这只是一小部分电能,但如果埃及所有水利工程的水力跃层都用于发电,就能满足其能源需求的很大一部分。Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2024-05-01-06 全文:PDF
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimate of Power Output from Hydraulic Jumps Generated Downstream from Barrages
Hydropower is an affordable, sustainable way to generate electricity. Research on hydraulic jumps focuses only on determining head loss across the jump, but there are no studies on generating power from the jump. This research aims to utilize energy dissipated from hydraulic jumps for power-generating purposes and further use this power in real-life applications. This research simulates ideal hydraulic conditions to identify the most stable hydraulic jumps, which will be used to generate power. The Seriakos barrage in Egypt was taken as a case study to simulate energy dissipated/power generated from hydraulic jumps generated downstream. This power is then used to simulate lighting up some streets in Egypt according to Egyptian power consumption standards. An Excel spreadsheet was used to mathematically model generated hydraulic jump types, energy dissipated, and generated power. The study found that submerged flow generates maximum power values from hydraulic jumps as opposed to free flow. The research concluded that energy produced by hydraulic jumps at the Seriakos barrage could light up 78 street light bulbs. Although this is a small amount of power, Egypt could meet a significant portion of its energy needs if hydraulic jumps from all its hydraulic structures were utilized for power generation. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2024-05-01-06 Full Text: PDF
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