使用 XGBoost 回归和 SHAP 方法分析 2018 年捷克共和国多种死因的相关因素

Demografie Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.54694/dem.0331
Bety Ukolova, Boris Burcin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的重点是捷克将多种原因记录为死因的相关因素。分析中使用了 XGBoost 多元回归法,其结果与 SHAP 值进行了解释。与死因数量相关的最重要因素依次为死亡地点、地区和基本死因。年龄和尸检也有影响,但程度较轻。此外,还发现了一些重要的相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analýza faktorů asociovaných s vícečetnými příčinami smrti v Česku v roce 2018 pomocí XGBoost regrese a metody SHAP
This study focuses on the factors that are associated with recording multiple causes as the cause of death in Czechia. An XGBoost multiple regression is used in the analysis and its results are interpreted with SHAP values. The most significant factors associated with the number of causes of death, ranked in order of importance, are the place of death, the region, and the underlying cause of death. Age and autopsy also contribute, albeit to a lesser extent. Several important interactions were identified as well.
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