{"title":"非线性中性微分方程系统的周期解存在性和稳定性","authors":"Yang Li, Guiling Chen","doi":"10.58997/ejde.2024.21","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we study the existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions, and stability of the zero solution to the nonlinear neutral system $$ \\frac{d}{dt}x(t)=A(t)h\\big(x(t-\\tau_1(t))\\big)+\\frac{d}{dt}Q\\big(t,x(t-\\tau_2(t))\\big) +G\\big(t,x(t),x(t-\\tau_2(t))\\big). $$ We use integrating factors to transform the neutral differential equation into an equivalent integral equation. Then we construct appropriate mappings and employ Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem to show the existence of a periodic solution. We also use the contraction mapping principle to show the existence of a unique periodic solution and the asymptotic stability of the zero solution. Our results generalize the corresponding results in the existing literature. An example is given to illustrate our results.For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/21/abstr.html","PeriodicalId":49213,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Differential Equations","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Existence of periodic solutions and stability for a nonlinear system of neutral differential equations\",\"authors\":\"Yang Li, Guiling Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.58997/ejde.2024.21\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this article, we study the existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions, and stability of the zero solution to the nonlinear neutral system $$ \\\\frac{d}{dt}x(t)=A(t)h\\\\big(x(t-\\\\tau_1(t))\\\\big)+\\\\frac{d}{dt}Q\\\\big(t,x(t-\\\\tau_2(t))\\\\big) +G\\\\big(t,x(t),x(t-\\\\tau_2(t))\\\\big). $$ We use integrating factors to transform the neutral differential equation into an equivalent integral equation. Then we construct appropriate mappings and employ Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem to show the existence of a periodic solution. We also use the contraction mapping principle to show the existence of a unique periodic solution and the asymptotic stability of the zero solution. Our results generalize the corresponding results in the existing literature. An example is given to illustrate our results.For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/21/abstr.html\",\"PeriodicalId\":49213,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Electronic Journal of Differential Equations\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Electronic Journal of Differential Equations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.58997/ejde.2024.21\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electronic Journal of Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.58997/ejde.2024.21","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Existence of periodic solutions and stability for a nonlinear system of neutral differential equations
In this article, we study the existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions, and stability of the zero solution to the nonlinear neutral system $$ \frac{d}{dt}x(t)=A(t)h\big(x(t-\tau_1(t))\big)+\frac{d}{dt}Q\big(t,x(t-\tau_2(t))\big) +G\big(t,x(t),x(t-\tau_2(t))\big). $$ We use integrating factors to transform the neutral differential equation into an equivalent integral equation. Then we construct appropriate mappings and employ Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem to show the existence of a periodic solution. We also use the contraction mapping principle to show the existence of a unique periodic solution and the asymptotic stability of the zero solution. Our results generalize the corresponding results in the existing literature. An example is given to illustrate our results.For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/21/abstr.html
期刊介绍:
All topics on differential equations and their applications (ODEs, PDEs, integral equations, delay equations, functional differential equations, etc.) will be considered for publication in Electronic Journal of Differential Equations.