古代劳动的满足、剥削和解脱，在现代得到了体现

IF 0.9 4区经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS

American Journal of Economics and Sociology Pub Date : 2024-03-10 DOI:10.1111/ajes.12543

Marty Rowland

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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着以下过程的交汇，劳动面临着日益加剧的剥削的普遍过程：劳动越来越脱离社区的目的；社区经济私有化，导致债务束缚和个人土地的丧失或个人可用土地的丧失。从公元前 1 万年的早期记录到今天，这一过程一直在重复。在古代，明智的统治者会为了社会的利益取消私人债务，以应对普遍的债务束缚。然而，现在没有明君来取消债务。本文或许能激励那些劳动者继续为财富分配公平而奋斗。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Ancient labor satisfied, exploited, and relieved, expressed in the modern era

Labor faces a universal process of increasing exploitation as the following processes converge: Labor is increasingly divorced from a community purpose; the community's economy becomes privatized, which leads to debt bondage and the loss of personal land or availability of land for personal use. This process is repeated from early records of 10,000 BC to the present day. In ancient times, a wise ruler would respond to widespread debt bondage by canceling private debts for the sake of the community. However, there are now no wise rulers on the horizon to cancel debts. This paper may give those who labor, inspiration to continue their struggle for wealth distribution equity.

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来源期刊

American Journal of Economics and Sociology Multiple-

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

12.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： The American Journal of Economics and Sociology (AJES) was founded in 1941, with support from the Robert Schalkenbach Foundation, to encourage the development of transdisciplinary solutions to social problems. In the introduction to the first issue, John Dewey observed that “the hostile state of the world and the intellectual division that has been built up in so-called ‘social science,’ are … reflections and expressions of the same fundamental causes.” Dewey commended this journal for its intention to promote “synthesis in the social field.” Dewey wrote those words almost six decades after the social science associations split off from the American Historical Association in pursuit of value-free knowledge derived from specialized disciplines. Since he wrote them, academic or disciplinary specialization has become even more pronounced. Multi-disciplinary work is superficially extolled in major universities, but practices and incentives still favor highly specialized work. The result is that academia has become a bastion of analytic excellence, breaking phenomena into components for intensive investigation, but it contributes little synthetic or holistic understanding that can aid society in finding solutions to contemporary problems. Analytic work remains important, but in response to the current lop-sided emphasis on specialization, the board of AJES has decided to return to its roots by emphasizing a more integrated and practical approach to knowledge.