不平等会让你愤怒吗?

IF 0.7 Q3 ECONOMICS
V. Gimpelson, G. Monusova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们的研究采用两种不同的测量方法来探讨主观不平等问题。第一种是对 "贫富差距大 "这一说法的认同。第二种是以愤怒强度表示的对这种差距的情绪反应。利用国际社会调查计划(ISSP)2019 年的数据,我们表明这些测量方法虽然相互关联,但并不重复。第一个发现是,受访者更倾向于陈述重大差距,而不是承认与此事实相关的负面情绪。第二个发现是,主观不平等的这些维度与不同的行为反应相关。同意收入差距过大与要求再分配的相关性比愤怒更强。至于对不平等的愤怒,则与对穷人和富人之间潜在冲突的看法关联更大。换句话说,即使同意收入不平等现象严重,许多人也不会将其内化,不会将其视为影响其情绪健康的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does inequality make you angry?
Our study explores subjective inequality using two different measures. The first one is agreement with the statement that the gap between the rich and the poor is large. The second one is an emotional reaction to this gap in terms of intensity of anger. Using data from the International Social Survey Program (ISSP) for 2019, we show that these measures, though correlated, are not duplicates. The first finding is that respondents are more likely to state significant gaps than to admit a negative emotion related to this fact. The second finding is that these dimensions of subjective inequality are associated with different behavioral reactions. Agreeing that the income gaps are too large correlates with demand for redistribution more strongly than the anger does. As to being angry on the inequality, it is more strongly associated with perception of potential conflicts between the poor and the rich. In other words, even agreeing that income inequality is high many individuals do not internalize it and do not accept it as a problem that touches their emotional health.
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来源期刊
Voprosy Ekonomiki
Voprosy Ekonomiki ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
25.00%
发文量
86
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