神经语言程序学:线上线下课程中的应用

Putu Lirishati Soethama, I. K. Sumaryana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由理查德-班德勒(Richard Bandler)和约翰-格林德(John Grinder)在 20 世纪 70 年代提出的神经语言程式学(NLP)是帮助我们在生活的各个领域,如企业环境、大学生活、教育、市场营销、健康等各个领域进行有效沟通的最有效、最有用的方法之一。这种方法在教学和学习过程中不可或缺,并能适应因大流行病而发生的快速而突然的变化。在本研究中,NLP 的有效技巧:创造融洽关系、镜像、创造积极状态和锚定、保持流动、节奏和引导、感知定位和良好实践示范被用于在线和离线讲授。这些技巧的应用加强了视觉、听觉和动觉三种学习方式。数据是通过观察和实地研究方法收集的。来自两(2)个在线课堂和两(2)个线下课堂(即 "近期问题辩论 "和 "文学理论与文学批评 "课堂)的 40 名学生参与了本研究。每次授课结束后都会进行问卷调查,以衡量讲师应用 NLP 技术的成功程度。结果显示,在线课堂和离线课堂之间存在差异。在线课堂的成功率有所下降。因此,在线课堂需要更多的材料传递技术,尤其是视觉呈现模式,以弥补在线课堂中动觉模式的缺失。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neuro-Linguistic Programming: The Application in Offline and Online Classes
Neuro-Liguistic Programming (NLP), proposed by Richard Bandler and John Grinder in the 1970s, is one of the most effective and useful methodologies to help us communicate effectively in various areas of life such as corporate environment, college life, education, marketing, health, and various other areas. This method is indispensable in the teaching and learning process and can accommodate the very fast and sudden changes that occurred due to the pandemic situation. In this study, the NLP effective techniques: of creating rapport, mirroring, creating positive states and anchoring, maintaining flow, pacing and leading, perceptual positioning, and modeling good practice were used in online and offline lecturing. These techniques were applied to strengthen the three learning styles visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. The data were collected through observation and field research methods. Forty (40) students from two (2) online classes and two (2) offline classes, namely Debating on Recent Issues and Theory of Literature and Literary Criticism Class participated in this study. A survey has been given by the end of each lecture to measure the success of the NLP techniques applied by the lecturer. Results showed differences between online and offline classes. Its success decreased in online classes. Therefore, the development of material delivery techniques is needed to be more developed in online classes, especially in visual presentation models to patch up the missing kinesthetic models in online classes.
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