利用社区手术诊所加强住院医师手术教育

PRiMER Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI:10.22454/primer.2024.300997
Michael T. Kopec, Tyler Barreto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:全科住院医师培训中的手术培训对未来的全科实践非常重要。一些住院医师培训项目表示难以提供足够的手术培训。住院医师与在社区非住院医师诊所工作的非教职主治医师合作,可以帮助项目增加住院医师接触手术的机会。我们评估了这种教育模式的可行性,在非住院医师全科诊所建立了由非教职医师监督的经常性手术诊所:方法:每月两次,每次半天,在一个社区医疗点开设手术诊所,由非教职的社区家庭医生指导家庭医学住院医师。参加活动后,我们对住院医师对诊所的看法进行了调查。通过回顾性病历审查,我们确定了所实施手术的数量和类型:结果:15 名住院医师参加了 21 次手术门诊,共进行了 18 种手术和 268 次手术。皮损切除术、拔甲术、打孔和剃须术、关节注射、新生儿包皮环切术和植入式避孕药管理是最常见的手术。住院医师对诊所的评价很高,并对手术的数量和种类、学习新手术和技术的机会以及收到的反馈表示满意。超过 80% 的住院医师指出,他们在住院医师培训中较少接触到手术:结论:由非教职主治医师在非住院医师培训基地举办的手术诊所为住院医师提供了各种初级护理手术的额外培训。这些诊所对住院医师很有帮助,可帮助项目弥补培训方面的不足。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utilizing Community Procedure Clinics to Enhance Resident Procedural Education
Introduction: Procedure training in family medicine residency is important for future full-spectrum practice. Some residency programs have cited difficulty providing adequate procedure education. Residency collaboration with nonfaculty attending physicians working at community nonresidency clinics may help programs increase resident exposure to procedures. We assessed the feasibility of such an educational model by establishing recurring procedure clinics in a nonresidency family medicine site supervised by nonfaculty physicians. Methods: Twice monthly, half-day procedure clinics were conducted at a community site, where family medicine residents were supervised by nonfaculty community family physicians. After participation, we surveyed residents about their perceptions of the clinics. Using retrospective chart review, we determined quantity and type of procedures performed. Results: Fifteen residents participated in 21 procedure clinics, featuring 18 procedure types and 268 procedures. Skin lesion excision, nail removal, punch and shave procedures, joint injection, newborn circumcision, and implantable contraception management were most consistently performed. Residents rated clinics highly and were satisfied with procedure number and variety, opportunity to learn new procedures and techniques, and feedback received. Over 80% of residents noted experiences in procedures that were less commonly encountered in their residency. Conclusion: Procedure clinics at a nonresidency site hosted by nonfaculty attending physicians provided additional training in a variety of primary care procedures. The clinics were favorable to residents and may help programs address training gaps.  
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