TOPSIS 法在工程总承包风险评估中的应用研究

Liu Yue
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引用次数: 0

摘要

TOPSIS法作为一种较新的多目标决策综合评价方法,利用评价对象与其理想目标之间的接近程度进行相对优劣排序,是一种组内距离的综合评价方法。该方法在风险评估领域常与风险识别技术相结合,能准确反映评价方案之间的差距,正确识别风险、评估风险、科学控制风险,减少不良影响,提高管理水平,因此在工程领域得到广泛应用。随着基础设施建设趋于饱和,行业竞争日趋激烈,项目建设模式逐渐由传统模式向工程总承包模式转变。EPC 项目具有建设规模大、人员多、技术杂的特点,在建设过程中面临着复杂的风险因素。因此,探索 EPC 项目与 TOPSIS 方法的更好结合将成为一种趋势。本文主要论述了TOPSIS法的优缺点、研究现状及与EPC的适用性,对TOPSIS法在EPC项目中的改进提出了自己的看法,并展望了其未来在风险评估领域的研究方向0069on,以期为EPC项目与TOPSIS法的融合与改进提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the Application of TOPSIS Method in EPC Risk Assessment
TOPSIS method, as a relatively new comprehensive evaluation method for multi-objective decision making, makes use of the proximity between the evaluation object and its ideal target to rank the relative advantages and disadvantages, and is a comprehensive evaluation method for intra-group distance. This method is often combined with risk identification technology in the field of risk assessment, which can accurately reflect the gap between evaluation schemes, correctly identify risks, assess risks and scientifically control risks, reduce adverse effects and improve management level, so it is widely used in the engineering field. As the infrastructure construction tends to be saturated and the industry competition becomes increasingly fierce, the project construction mode is gradually changing from the traditional mode to the EPC mode. EPC projects have the characteristics of large construction scale, many personnel and mixed technologies, and are faced with complex risk factors in the construction process. Therefore, it will become a trend to explore the better integration of EPC projects and TOPSIS method. This paper mainly discusses the advantages and disadvantages of TOPSIS method, research status and applicability with EPC, proposes my own views on the improvement of TOPSIS method in EPC projects, and looks forward to its future research direct0069on in the field of risk assessment, so as to provide references for the integration and improvement of EPC projects and TOPSIS method.
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