金融政策对伊拉克国内生产总值的影响(2004-2020 年)

Ghalib Shakir, Luma Aziz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

金融政策在通过使用各种手段和工具组织经济活动和其他活动以实现既定目标方面发挥着重要而有效的作用。我们看到,在大多数阿拉伯国家,特别是伊拉克,财政政策的特点是缺乏监督,缺乏执行正确和有目的的财政政策基础的承诺,主要原因一方面是财政和行政腐败,另一方面是缺乏法律和监督条例。对财政政策指标进行了标准估算,以确定其对按现行价格计算的国内生产总值的影响,并使用了若干统计检验方法。从这些检验中可以看出,公共收入变量是影响国内生产总值的最重要变量,我们将在本研究中说明这一点。本研究最后得出结论并提出建议,诊断不足之处并制定必要的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of financial policy on the gross domestic product in lraq for the period (2004-2020)
Financial policy has an important and effective role in organizing economic activity and other activities through the use of means and tools to reach the set goals. We see that financial policy in most Arab countries, especially in Iraq, has been characterized by an absence of oversight and a lack of commitment to implementing the foundations of correct and purposeful financial policy due primarily to financial and administrative corruption on the one hand and the absence of legal and supervisory regulation on the other hand. Fiscal policy indicators were estimated standardly to determine their impact on the GDP at current prices and using several statistical tests. From these tests, it became clear that the public revenue variable is the most important variable in influencing the GDP, as we will show in this research. This research concluded with conclusions and recommendations that diagnose deficiencies and develop the necessary solutions for them.
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