偏瘫和肌筋膜疼痛综合征患者在实施物理康复计划期间的康复情况

Andrii S. Kravec, Zinoviiy M. Yashchуshуn, V.I. Horoshko
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摘要

引言出血性中风会导致心理情感、道德意志和社会领域的重大偏差。运动疗法是一种新的有效方法,用于中风后肌筋膜疼痛综合征患者的康复和理疗计划。本刊物介绍了对中风后患者在接受综合运动疗法之前和之后不同时期的生活质量进行研究的结果,以及在综合康复和理疗计划之后与生活质量相关的答案的特点。本研究的目的是证明将运动疗法纳入中风后肌筋膜疼痛综合征患者的基本康复和理疗计划是正确的。材料和方法。研究纳入了 105 名年龄在 57 至 64 岁之间、经确诊为出血性脑卒中并发肌筋膜疼痛综合征的患者"。采用 SF-36 一般问卷评估生活质量。结果显示结果表明,在实施康复和物理治疗计划之前,脑卒中后患者的生活质量指标在身体、精神和社会功能的大多数量表上都明显下降;患者的生活质量特征是压缩和变形。在进行针灸运动疗法的同时,中风后肌筋膜疼痛综合征患者的生活质量指标也得到了明显改善。大多数中风后肌筋膜疼痛综合征患者在接受综合运动疗法后,生活质量都得到了改善或稳定,其中 96% 的患者在接受康复和物理疗法联合项目后,87% 的患者在接受运动疗法后。结论偏瘫患者的生活质量状况表明,他们的身体、精神和社会功能指标显著下降,导致生活质量下降和变形。在实施作者的物理康复计划后,对这些患者进行的长期监测表明,生活质量趋于稳定,这表现在 96% 的中风后肌筋膜疼痛综合征患者在接受复合疗法后,生活质量明显改善,87% 的患者在结合针灸治疗后,生活质量明显改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PATIENTS WITH HEMIPARESIS AND MYOFASCIAL PAIN SYNDROME DURING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PHYSICAL REHABILITATION PROGRAM
Introduction. Hemorrhagic stroke causes significant deviations in the psycho-emotional, moral-volitional and social spheres. Kinesiotherapy is a new effective method used in rehabilitation and physical therapy programs for post-stroke patients with myofascial pain syndrome. This publication presents the results of the study of the quality of life of post-stroke patients before and at different times after complex kinesiotherapy, as well as the characteristics of the answers related to the quality of life after the program of combined rehabilitation and physical therapy are given. The aim of the study is to substantiate the inclusion of kinesiotherapy in the basic rehabilitation and physical therapy programs for post-stroke patients with myofascial pain syndrome. Materials and methods. The study included 105 patients aged 57 to 64 with a verified diagnosis of hemorrhagic stroke complicated by myofascial pain syndrome." The SF-36 general questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. Results. It was established that indicators of the quality of life of post-stroke patients before implementation programs of rehabilitation and physical therapy are significantly reduced on most scales of physical, mental and social functioning; the quality of life profile of patients is characterized by compression and deformation. Conducting kinesiotherapy with acupuncture is accompanied by a marked improvement in quality of life indicators of post-stroke patients with myofascial pain syndrome. Responses related to the quality of life, in the form of improvement or stabilization, were registered in the majority of post-stroke patients with myofascial pain syndrome after complex kinesiotherapy – in 96% of patients after a combined program of rehabilitation and physical therapy and in 87% of patients after kinesiotherapy. Conclusions. The profile of the quality of life of patients with hemiparesis indicates its compression and deformation, which is caused by a significant decrease in indicators that characterize the physical, mental and social scales of functioning. Long-term monitoring of such patients after the implementation of the author's physical rehabilitation program indicates a stabilization of the quality of life, which is manifested by a pronounced improvement in the profile of 96% of post-stroke patients with myofascial pain syndrome after complex and in 87% of patients in combination with acupuncture.
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