具有不确定性和供应中断效应的动态寡头竞争

E. Parilina, Stefan Wrzaczek, G. Zaccour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们考虑的是一个具有不确定性供应的有限视距离散时动态寡头竞争模型。企业(零售商)在考虑到需求参数和可用供应能力的不确定性的情况下,对来自非战略制造商的商品数量(销售额)和订单做出决策。零售商需要满足联合可用供应能力约束。该模型被描述为在具有给定过渡概率的事件树上进行的博弈。我们找到了带有耦合约束的博弈的归一化均衡。我们描述了找到该均衡的两步程序。我们提供了均衡的必要条件,并通过数值模拟研究了模型中的不同不确定性情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic Oligopolistic Competition with Uncertainty and Supply Disruption Effects
We consider a finite-horizon discrete-time dynamic model of oligopolistic competition, with uncertain supply. The firms (retailers) make their decisions on quantities (sales) and orders of goods from a nonstrategic manufacturer taking into account uncertainty in demand parameters and available supply capacity. The retailers need to satisfy the joint available supply capacity constraint. The model is described as a game played over an event tree with given transition probabilities. We find a normalized equilibrium for the game with coupling constraints. The two-step procedure to find this equilibrium is described. We provide the necessary conditions of the equilibrium and examine different scenarios of uncertainties in the model by numerical simulations.
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