58Ce 和 60Nd 核素中的四极电子跃迁(E2)研究

Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences
F. A. Jassim, Z. A. Dakhil, Y. Jaber
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引用次数: 0

摘要

计算了 58Ce 和 60Nd 偶-偶核中由纯电四极发射产生的伽马跃迁从第一激发态 21+ 到基态的跃迁强度 2w.u. M(E2)与中子数(N)的函数关系。计算中使用了 21+ 激发态的寿命时间和 γ0- 转变测量的强度。由此获得的结果表明,具有神奇中子数的原子核,如 58Ce140 和 60Nd142 ,其 2w.u. M(E2) 值最小。此外,还计算了还原转变概率 B(E2),并与实验数据和其他理论模型进行了比较。PACS:- 27.60-j,23.20-g,23.20.Ck,23.20.Gq
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE STUDY OF ELECTRIC QUADRUPOLE TRANSITION (E2) IN 58Ce AND 60Nd NUCLEI
Transition strengths 2w.u. M(E2) for gamma transition from first excited 21+statesto the ground states that produced by pure electric quadrupole emission in even –even nuclei of 58Ce and 60Nd have been calculated as a function of neutron number(N). The life times for 21+ excited states together with the intensities of γ0- transitionsmeasurements are used in calculations. The results thus obtained have shown that;the nuclei with magic neutron number such as 58Ce140 and 60Nd142 have minimumvalue for 2w.u. M(E2) . The reduced transition probabilities B(E2) are alsocalculated and compared with the experimental data and other theoretical models.PACS:- 27.60-j, 23.20-g, 23.20.Ck, 23.20.Gq
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来源期刊
Iraqi Journal of Science
Iraqi Journal of Science Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
241
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