使用二氧化碳(CO2)激光治疗围绝经期和绝经后妇女的外阴阴道萎缩症状

Ayşe Konaç
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摘要

本研究探讨了像素化二氧化碳(CO2)激光治疗对缓解围绝经期和绝经后妇女外阴阴道萎缩症状的疗效。研究以 96 名参与者(平均年龄 47 ± 5 岁)为一组,在三个月内进行了三次阴道二氧化碳激光治疗。主要评估指标是患者报告的满意度,旨在评估治疗对缓解外阴阴道萎缩相关症状(如干涩、灼热和性交不适)的影响。研究结果显示,98% 的患者在治疗后三个月症状明显改善。值得注意的是,89%的患者表示因阴道干涩而导致的性功能障碍得到了解决,96%的患者表示不适感和灼烧感已经消失。患者的满意度也非常高,98% 的参与者对治疗结果表示满意,甚至在治疗一年后仍然如此。此外,95% 的妇女在治疗过程中没有感到任何不适,治疗后的任何不适都是轻微和暂时的,最常见的是水样分泌物。研究得出结论,像素 CO2 激光治疗是解决外阴阴道萎缩症状的一种实用、无痛、高效的方法,患者满意度很高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE USE OF CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) LASER IN THE TREATMENT OF VULVOVAGINAL ATROPHY SYMPTOMS IN PERIMENOPAUSAL AND POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN
This study explores the efficacy of pixelated carbon dioxide (CO2) laser treatment in mitigating vulvovaginal atrophy symptoms among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. With a cohort of 96 participants (mean age 47 ± 5 years), the research administered three sessions of vaginal CO2 laser treatment over three months. The primary evaluation metric was patient-reported satisfaction levels, aiming to assess the treatment's impact on alleviating symptoms associated with vulvovaginal atrophy, such as dryness, burning, and discomfort during intercourse. The findings revealed that 98% of the patients experienced significant symptom improvement three months post-treatment. Notably, 89% reported a resolution of sexual dysfunction due to vaginal dryness, and 96% indicated an end to discomfort and burning sensations. Patient satisfaction was remarkably high, with 98% of participants expressing contentment with the outcomes, a sentiment that persisted even one year after the treatment. Furthermore, 95% of the women encountered no discomfort during the procedure, and any post-treatment complaints were mild and temporary, with a watery discharge being the most common. The study concludes that pixel CO2 laser treatment is a practical, painless, and efficient approach for addressing vulvovaginal atrophy symptoms, yielding high patient satisfaction rates.
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