在《苏拉姆-陶菲克》一课中应用 "发现式学习模式 "提高学生的宗教理解能力

Abdul Mun’im Amaly, Supiana Supiana, T. Priatna, Karman Karman
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This study aims to determine the application of the discovery learning model, and the religious understanding of students using discovery learning and non-discovery learning models, as well as increasing the religious understanding of students after using discovery learning and non-discovery learning models in Class 1 Aliyah Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School and Al-Mukhtariyah Islamic Boarding School West Bandung \nMethod:. The research approach used is an experimental study with a quasi-experimental type in the form of a nonequivalent pre-test and post-test control group design. The research population was students of Class 1 Aliyah Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School and Al-Mukhtariyah Islamic Boarding School, West Bandung with a sample of 106 students consisting of experimental and control classes. The research instrument used was a 38-item questionnaire, providing 20 multiple-choice questions and 5 description questions. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:对书本材料的理解是困难的,因此,质疑是否对材料的理解变得被忽视也就不足为奇了。因此,伊斯兰寄宿学校的乌斯塔必须通过学习过程培养学生的宗教理解能力。要做到这一点,可以使用包含综合学习程序设计的发现学习模式的表述。研究目的本研究旨在确定发现式学习模式的应用情况,以及使用发现式学习模式和非发现式学习模式的学生对宗教的理解,以及在使用发现式学习模式和非发现式学习模式后,学生对宗教的理解在 Aliyah Darul Falah 伊斯兰寄宿学校一年级和 Al-Mukhtariyah 伊斯兰寄宿学校西万隆分校的提高情况。采用的研究方法是准实验型的实验研究法,即非等效的前测和后测对照组设计。研究对象是西万隆 Aliyah Darul Falah 伊斯兰寄宿学校和 Al-Mukhtariyah 伊斯兰寄宿学校一年级的学生,样本为 106 名学生,包括实验班和对照班。使用的研究工具是一份 38 个项目的调查问卷,其中包括 20 道选择题和 5 道描述题。数据采用统计检验法进行分析: 研究结果表明,发现式学习模式非常适合应用于《陶菲克苏拉姆全书》一课,在达鲁法拉伊斯兰寄宿学校,该模式的平均得分率为 93.65%,显示出很好的解释价值;在穆赫塔里耶伊斯兰寄宿学校,该模式的平均得分率为 93.65%,显示出很好的解释价值,平均得分率为 90.42%。在达鲁法拉伊斯兰寄宿学校,使用发现式学习模式的学生的宗教理解能力达到了较高的标准,前测平均分为 52.39 分,后测平均分为 82.85 分,提高了 30.46%;在穆赫塔里耶伊斯兰寄宿学校,学生的宗教理解能力达到了足够的标准。前测平均分为 43.57 分,后测平均分为 75.87 分,提高了 32.3%。最后得出结论:同时,Darul Falah 伊斯兰寄宿学校的非发现式学习达到了充分标准,前测平均分为 58.44 分,后测平均分为 70.22 分,提高了 11.78%;Al-Mukhtariyah 伊斯兰寄宿学校的非发现式学习达到了充分标准,前测平均分为 51.22 分,后测平均分为 60.65 分,提高了 9.43%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Application of the Discovery Learning Model in Improving Religious Understanding of Students in the Lessons of the Book of Sulam Al-Taufīq
Background: Understanding of the material of the book is difficult, it is not surprising to question whether the understanding of the material has become neglected. Therefore, the religious understanding of students must be developed by the ustāẓ in the Islamic boarding school through the learning process. This can be done using the formulation of the discovery learning model which contains a comprehensive learning procedure design. Purpose:. This study aims to determine the application of the discovery learning model, and the religious understanding of students using discovery learning and non-discovery learning models, as well as increasing the religious understanding of students after using discovery learning and non-discovery learning models in Class 1 Aliyah Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School and Al-Mukhtariyah Islamic Boarding School West Bandung Method:. The research approach used is an experimental study with a quasi-experimental type in the form of a nonequivalent pre-test and post-test control group design. The research population was students of Class 1 Aliyah Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School and Al-Mukhtariyah Islamic Boarding School, West Bandung with a sample of 106 students consisting of experimental and control classes. The research instrument used was a 38-item questionnaire, providing 20 multiple-choice questions and 5 description questions. Data were analyzed using statistical tests Results:  The results of the research show that the discovery learning model is very suitable to be applied to the Al-Taufīq Sulam Book lesson, at the Darul Falah Islamic boarding school it got an average score of 93.65% which shows a very good interpretation value, and at the Al-Mukhtariyah Islamic boarding school, it got an average score of 93.65%. an average of 90.42% which shows a very good interpretation value. The religious understanding of students using the discovery learning model at the Darul Falah Islamic boarding school is at high criteria with an average pretest score of 52.39 and posttest 82.85 which has increased by 30.46%, at Al-Mukhtariyah Islamic boarding school it is at sufficient criteria. The average pretest score was 43.57 and posttest 75.87, which was an increase of 32.3%. Conclusion: Meanwhile, non-discovery learning at the Darul Falah Islamic boarding school is at sufficient criteria with an average pretest score of 58.44 and posttest of 70.22, an increase of 11.78%, at the Al-Mukhtariyah Islamic boarding school it is at sufficient criteria with an average score -average pretest 51.22 and posttest 60.65, an increase of 9.43%
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