使用生物医学语音测量建立帕金森病诊断预测模型

Q2 Computer Science
Ruby Dahiya, Virendra Kumar Dahiya, Deepakshi, Nidhi Agarwal, L. Maguluri, Elangovan Muniyandy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:帕金森病(Parkinson's Disease,PD)是一种逐渐衰弱的神经系统疾病,影响着全球大量人口,是现代医疗保健的重大挑战。帕金森病的运动症状和非运动症状都是逐渐出现的,这突出表明了早期检测对获得最佳治疗效果的重要性。为了应对这一紧迫性,人们正在探索早期诊断的新途径,其中生物医学语音分析与先进机器学习技术的结合前景广阔。帕金森病患者的身体机能会出现细微的退化,因此有必要在早期阶段采取最有效的干预措施。生物医学语音测量编码微妙健康指标的潜力提供了一个诱人的机会。人的声音是频率和模式的错综复杂的相互作用,有可能让人了解潜在的健康状况。目标:本研究开始了全面的探索之旅,深入研究声音属性与帕金森病之间错综复杂的联系,旨在加快帕金森病的检测和治疗。方法:探索的核心是支持向量机(SVM)模型,这是一种通用的机器学习工具[1-2]。SVM 模型就像一个虚拟侦探,从历史数据中学习,破译将健康人与帕金森病患者区分开来的复杂模式 [3-4]。结果:通过模式识别的力量,SVM 成为了一种预测工具,是利用人类声音中蕴藏的独特模式来揭示帕金森病潜在表现的潜在催化剂。这项研究通过代码片段进行了实际演示 [5-7]。通过将复杂的语音测量与 SVM 模型协同作用,我们设想会出现一种诊断范例,使早期 PD 检测变得既方便又高效。这项研究不仅是语音与机器交互协同作用的缩影,也证明了技术在医疗保健领域的变革潜力。.结论:最终,这项研究致力于利用语音数据的复杂层次(如所提供的模型代码所示[8-11]),为PD预测先进工具的发展做出贡献。通过融合机器学习和生物医学分析的原理,我们希望能加快对帕金森病的早期诊断,从而催化出更有效的治疗策略。在这一多维探索的过程中,我们希望为未来铺平道路,让技术在提高应对帕金森病挑战的个人医疗保健成果方面发挥重要作用,最终推动早期诊断和干预的实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predictive Modelling for Parkinson's Disease Diagnosis using Biomedical Voice Measurements
INTRODUCTION: Parkinson's Disease (PD), a progressively debilitating neurological disorder impacting a substantial global population, stands as a significant challenge in modern healthcare. The gradual onset of motor and non-motor symptoms underscores the criticality of early detection for optimal treatment outcomes. In response to this urgency, novel avenues for early diagnosis are being explored, where the amalgamation of biomedical voice analysis and advanced machine learning techniques holds immense promise. Individuals afflicted by PD experience a nuanced deterioration of bodily functions, necessitating interventions that are most effective when initiated at an early stage. The potential of biomedical voice measurements to encode subtle health indicators presents an enticing opportunity. The human voice, an intricate interplay of frequencies and patterns, might offer insights into the underlying health condition. OBJECTIVES: This research embarks on a comprehensive journey to delve into the intricate connections between voice attributes and the presence of PD, with the aim of expediting its detection and treatment. METHODS: At the heart of this exploration is the Support Vector Machine (SVM) model, a versatile machine learning tool [1-2]. Functioning as a virtual detective, the SVM model learns from historical data to decipher the intricate patterns that differentiate healthy individuals from those with PD [3-4]. RESULTS: Through the power of pattern recognition, the SVM becomes a predictive instrument, a potential catalyst in unravelling the latent manifestations of PD using the unique patterns harbored within the human voice. Embedded within this research are the practical demonstrations showcased through code snippets [5-7]. By synergizing the intricate voice measurements with the SVM model, we envision the emergence of a diagnostic paradigm where early PD detection becomes both accessible and efficient. This study not only epitomizes the synergy of voice and machine interactions but also attests to the transformative potential of technology within the domain of healthcare. . CONCLUSION: Ultimately, this research strives to harness the intricate layers of voice data, as exemplified through the provided model code [8-11], to contribute to the evolution of an advanced tool for PD prediction. By amalgamating the principles of machine learning and biomedical analysis, we aspire to expedite early PD diagnosis, thereby catalyzing more efficacious treatment strategies. In traversing this multidimensional exploration, we aspire to pave the path toward a future where technology plays an instrumental role in enhancing healthcare outcomes for individuals navigating the challenges of PD, ultimately advancing the pursuit of early diagnosis and intervention.
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来源期刊
EAI Endorsed Transactions on Pervasive Health and Technology
EAI Endorsed Transactions on Pervasive Health and Technology Computer Science-Computer Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
10 weeks
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